Summary
The marine brown algaEctocarpus siliculosus is invaded by a polyhedric virus, whose genome consists of circular, double-stranded DNA. In laboratory experiments this virus can infect a different host species,Feldmannia simplex. InfectedFeldmannia plants show severe somatic malformations. However, no functional virus particles are formed. SuchFeldmannia plants recover to resume a normal, symptom-free appearance. This result raises the possibility of intergeneric gene transfer in the natural habitat.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Henry EC, Meints RH (1992) A persistent virus infection inFeldmannia (Phaeophyceae). J Phycol 28: 517–526
Lanka S, Klein M, Ramsperger U, Müller DG, Knippers R (1993) Genome structure of a virus infecting the marine brown algaEctocarpus siliculosus. Virology 193: 802–811
Müller DG (1991) Marine virioplankton produced by infectedEctocarpus siliculosus (Phaeophyceae). Mar Ecol Prog 76: 101–102
— (1992) Intergeneric transmission of a marine plant DNA virus. Naturwissenschaften 79: 37–39
-Müller DG, Frenzer K (1993) Virus infections in three marine brown algae:Feldmannia irregularis, F. simplex, andEctocarpus siliculosus. Hydrobiologia (in press)
—, Stache B (1992) Worldwide occurrence of virus infections in filamentous marine brown algae. Helgol Meeresunters 46: 1–8
—, Kawai H, Stache B, Lanka S (1990) A virus infection in the marine brown algaEctocarpus siliculosus (Phaeophyceae). Bot Acta 103: 72–82
Starr RC, Zeikus JA (1987) UTEX —The culture collection of algae at the University of Texas at Austin, Texas. J Phycol 23 [Suppl]: 1–47
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Müller, D.G., Parodi, E. Transfer of a marine DNA virus fromEctocarpus toFeldmannia (Ectocarpales, Phaeophyceae): aberrant symptoms and restitution of the host. Protoplasma 175, 121–125 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01385009
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01385009