Skip to main content
Log in

Geometrical factors in the dispersion of ballistic heat pulses

  • Original Contributions
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter

Abstract

The dispersion of ballistic heat pulses in dielectric crystals can partly be ascribed to geometrical factors that include the sample thickness, the contact areas of the source and detector and their relative positioning, and the acoustic anisotropy of the transmission medium. These factors are involved in determining the spread in the path lengths and group velocities of the phonons that are transmitted. In this paper we derive a simple expression, valid when the source and detector dimensions are small compared with the thickness of the slab-shaped sample, which relates the temporal width of a ballistic heat pulse to the average in-plane component of the slowness vector s of the transmitted phonons. A comparison is made between the predictions of this expression, Monte Carlo simulations and published experimental ballistic heat pulse data on paratellurite.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Maris, H.J.: J. Acoust. Soc. Am.50, 812 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Taylor, B., Maris, H.J., Elbaum, C.: Phys. Rev. B3, 1462 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Maris, H.J.: In: Nonequilibrium phonons in nonmetallic crystals. Agranovich, V.M., Maradudin A.A. (eds.), p. 51. Amsterdam: North Holland 1986

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rösch, F., Weis, O.: Z. Phys. B—Condensed Matter25, 101 (1976); ibid29, 71 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Weis, O.: Z. Angew. Phys.26, 325 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hurley, D.C., Wolfe, J.P., McCarthy, K.A.: Phys. Rev. B33, 4189 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Every, A.G.: Phys. Rev. B45, 5270 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Auld, B.A.: Acoustic fields and waves in solids. New York: Wiley 1973

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dieulesaint, E., Royer, D.: Elastic waves in solids. New York: Wiley 1980

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sapriel, J.: Acousto-optics. New York: Wiley 1976

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rosenbaum, J.F.: Bulk acoustic wave theory and devices. Boston: Artech House 1988

    Google Scholar 

  12. Every, A.G., Neiman, V.I.: S. Afr. J. Phys (in press, 1992)

  13. Every, A.G.: Phys. Rev. B33, 2719 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Every, A.G. Geometrical factors in the dispersion of ballistic heat pulses. Z. Physik B - Condensed Matter 89, 139–144 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01320929

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01320929

Keywords

Navigation