Abstract
In 1966, J. M. Howie characterized the self-maps of a set which can be written as a product (i.e., composite) of idempotent self-maps of that set. Using a wreath product construction introduced by V. Fleischer, the first-named author was recently able to describe products of idempotent endomorphisms of a freeS-act of finite rank whereS is any monoid. The purpose of the present paper is to extend this result to freeS-acts of infinite rank.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aizenštat, A. Ya: Defining relations of finite symmetric semigroups. Mat. Sb. N.S.45 (87), 261–280 (1958). (Russian).
Aizenštat, A. Ya: The defining relations of the endomorphism semigroup of a finite linearly ordered set. Sibirsk. Mat. Z.3, 161–169 (1962). (Russian).
Bulman-Fleming, S.: Regularity and products of idempotents in endomorphism monoids of projective acts. Mathematika42, 354–367 (1995).
Dawlings, R. J. H.: Products of idempotents in the semigroup of singular endomorphisms of a finite-dimensional vector space. Proc. Royal Soc. Edinburgh91A, 123–133 (1981).
Erdos, J. A.: On products of idempotent matrices. Glasgow Math. J.8, 118–122 (1967).
Fleischer, V. G.: On the wreath product of monoids with categories. ENSV TA (Proc. Acad. Sci. Estonian SSR, Physics, Mathematics)35, 237–243 (1986). (Russian).
Fleischer, V., Knauer, U.: Endomorphism monoids of acts are wreath products of monoids with small categories. In: H. Jürgensen, G. Lallement, H. J. Weinert (eds.) Semigroups, Theory and Application, Oberwolfach, 1986. Lect. Notes Math.1320, pp. 84–86. New York-Heidelberg-Berlin: Springer. 1988.
Fountain, J.: Products of integer matrices. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.110, 431–441 (1991).
Fountain, J., Lewin, A.: Products of idempotent endomorphisms of an independence algebra of finite rank. Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc.35, 493–500 (1992).
Fountain, J., Lewin, A.: Products of idempotent endomorphisms of an independence algebra of infinite rank. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.114, 303–310 (1993).
Howie, J. M.: The subsemigroup generated by the idempotents of a full transformation semigroup. J. London Math. Soc.41, 707–716 (1966).
Howie, J. M.: Products of idempotents in certain semigroups of transformations. Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc.17 (Series II), 223–236 (1971).
Howie, J. M.: Some subsemigroups of inifinite full transformation semigroups. Proc. Royal Soc. Edinburgh88A, 159–167 (1981).
Laffey, T. J.: Products of idempotent matrices. Linear and Multilinear Algebra14, 309–314 (1983).
Reynolds, M. A., Sullivan, R. P.: Products of idempotent linear transformations. Proc. Royal Soc. Edinburgh100A, 123–138 (1985).
Sierpinski, W.: Cardinal and ordinal numbers. PWN-Polish Scientific Publishers, Warsaw, 1965.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Research supported by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Research Grant A4494
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bulman-Fleming, S., Fountain, J. Products of idempotent endomorphisms of free acts of infinite rank. Monatshefte für Mathematik 124, 1–16 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01320734
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01320734