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Structural phase transition induced by the Jahn-Teller effect. Antiferrodistortive ordering

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Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter

Abstract

We study the phase transitions induced by the Jahn-Teller effect ofE-doublet ions in a cubic crystal with antiferrodistortive interactions. AnS=1 pseudospin model is constructed which takes the three lowest vibronic levels of the Jahn-Teller complexes into account. We find a second-order phase transition to a tetragonal phase with two inequivalent sublattices. The transitions between the vibronic levels give rise to bands of collective vibronic excitations with strongly temperature-dependent frequencies. The nature of the various modes is analyzed in detail. We also study the coupling to the elastic displacement field of the crystal. For a sufficiently large coupling constant, this coupling stabilizes a different low-temperature tetragonal phase with two equivalent sublattices. In a certain region of coupling constants, a transition occurs between the two tetragonal phases by second-order transitions to an intermediate phase of lower symmetry. The influence of the coupling on the dynamic behaviour is discussed.

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Schröder, G., Thomas, H. Structural phase transition induced by the Jahn-Teller effect. Antiferrodistortive ordering. Z Physik B 25, 369–380 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01315253

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