Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of right middle cerebral artery occlusion on striatal dopaminergic function

  • Published:
Journal of Neural Transmission Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Following right middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat, striatal dopaminergic system alterations were studied. Dopamine turnover was assessed by measuring 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid concentrations and dopamine receptor function, by measuring (3H)-Spiroperidol binding. There was a transient decrease in 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and permanent damage to dopamine receptors, as indicated by a time-dependent progressive reduction in the number of (3H)-Spiroperidol binding sites. The receptor deficit also manifested as turning behaviour towards the lesioned side 4 weeks after the lesion following subcutaneous apomorphine. Long-term changes of dopaminergic receptor activity in this experimental model of cerebral infarction may be secondary to cortical degeneration following middle cerebral artery occlusion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andersson, K., Schwarcz, R., Fuxe, K.: Compensatory bilateral changes in dopamine turnover after striatal kainate lesion. Nature (London)283, 94–96 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  • Argiolas, A., Fadda, F., Stefanini, E., Gessa, G. L.: A simple radioenzymatic method for determination of picogram amounts of 3,4-dihydroxyphe-nylacetic acid (DOPAC) in the rat brain. J. Neurochem.29, 599–601 (1977).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Burt, D. R., Creese, I., Snyder, S. H.: Antischizophrenic drugs: chronic treatment elevates dopamine receptor binding in brain. Science196, 326–328 (1977).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, H. P., Waltz, A. G., Jacobson, R. L.: Catecholamine content of cerebral tissue after occlusion or manipulation of middle cerebral artery in cats. J. Neurosurg.43, 32–36 (1975).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Govoni, S., Olgiati, V. R., Trabucchi, M., Garau, L., Stefanini, E., Spano, P. F.: (3H)-Haloperidol and (3H)-Spiroperidol after striatal injection of kainic acid. Neurosci. Lett.8, 207–209 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jellinger, K., Riederer, P., Kothbauer, P.: Changes of some putative neurotransmitters in human cerebral infarction. J. Neural Transm.14, 31–44 (1978 a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jellinger, K., Riederer, P., Kothbauer, P.: Brain monoamines in human cerebral infarcts. A preliminary study. Acta Neuropath.41, 173–176 (1978 b).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, P. H., Seviour, P. W., Iversen, S. D.: Amphetamine and apomorphine responses in the rat following 6-OH-DA lesions of the nucleus accumbens septi and corpus striatum. Brain Res.94, 507–522 (1975).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., Randall, R. J.: Protein measurement with the Folin phenol agent. J. Biol. Chem,193, 265–275 (1951).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, J. S., Stoica, E., Pascu, I., Shimazu, K., Hartmann, A.: Catecholamine concentration in CSF and plasma of patients with cerebral infarction and haemorrhage. Brain96, 277–288 (1973).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, J. S., Welch, K. M. A., Okamoto, S., Shimazu, K.: Disordered neurotransmitter function. Demonstration by measurements of norepinephrine and 5-hydroxytryptamine in CSF in patients with recent cerebral infarction. Brain97, 655–664 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  • Myslobodsky, H. S., Braun, H.: Postural asymmetry directionality of rotation in rats. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav.13, 743–745 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pycock, C. J., Marsden, C. D.: The rotating rodent: a two component system? Eur. J. Pharmacol.47, 167–175 (1978).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Racagni, G., Bruno, F., Bugatti, A., Parenti, M., Apud, J. H., Santin, V., Carenzi, A., Groppetti, A., Cattabeni, F.: Behavioral and biochemical correlates after haloperidol and clozapine long-term treatment. Adv. Biochem. Psychopharmacol.24, pp. 45–52. New York: Raven Press. 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, R. G.: Differential behavioral and biochemical effects of right and left hemispheric cerebral infarction in the rat. Science205, 707–710 (1979).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, R. G., Bloom, F. E.: Changes in posterior hypothalamic self-stimulation following experimental cerebral infarction in the rat. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol.92, 969–976 (1978).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, R. G., Bloom, F. E., Battenberg, E. L. F.: A fluorescent histochemical study of changes in noradrenergic neurons following experimental cerebral infarction in the rat. Brain Res.132, 259–272 (1977).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, R. G., Coyle, J. T.: The differential effect of right versus left hemispheric cerebral infarction on catecholamines and behavior in the rat. Brain Res.188, 63–78 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, R. G., Shoemaker, W. J., Schlumpf, M., Valk, T., Bloom, F. E.: Effect of experimental cerebral infarction in rat brain on catecholamines and behaviour. Nature (London)255, 332–334 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth, R. H., Murrin, L. C., Walters, J. R.: Central dopaminergic neurons: effects of alterations in impulse flow on the accumulation of dihydroxy-phenylacetic acid. Eur. J. Pharmacol.36, 163–171 (1976).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Spano, P. F., Memo, M., Stefanini, E., Fresia, P., Trabucchi, M.: Detection of multiple receptors for dopamine. In: Receptors for Neurotransmitter and Peptide Hormones (Pepev, G., Kuhar, M. J., Enna S. J., eds.), pp. 243–251. New York: Raven Press 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ungerstedt, U.: Striatal dopamine release after amphetamine or nerve degeneration revealed by rotational behavior. Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl.367, 59–68 (1971a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ungerstedt, U.: Post-synaptic supersensitivity after 6-hydroxydopamine induced degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopamine system. Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl.367, 69–93 (1971b).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wurtman, R. J., Lavyne, M. H., Moskowitz, M., Zervas, N. T.: Brain mono-amine neurotransmitters and the pathophysiology of stroke. Neurogenic control of brain circulation (Owman, C., Edvinsson, L., eds.), pp. 483–495. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zervas, N. T., Hori, H., Negora, M., Wurtman, R. J., Larin, F., Lavyne, M. H.: Reduction in brain dopamine following experimental cerebral ischaemia. Nature (London)247, 283–284 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zervas, N. T., Lavyne, M. H., Negoro, M.: Neurotransmitters and the normal and ischemie cerebral circulation. New Engl. J. Med.293, 812–816 (1975).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Materossi, C., Maoret, T., Rozzini, R. et al. Effect of right middle cerebral artery occlusion on striatal dopaminergic function. J. Neural Transmission 53, 257–264 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01252037

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01252037

Keywords

Navigation