Skip to main content
Log in

Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration

II. Identification and isolation of two indoles from sheep pineal glands

  • Published:
Journal of Neural Transmission Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

After separation of aqueous extracts of sheep pineal bodies and sheep cerebral cortex on Sephadex G-25, a high fluorescence peak showing an excitation maximum at 305→310 nm and a fluorescence maximum at 350→355 nm was observed in pineal extracts, which could not be detected in cerebral cortex extracts. Separation of this pineal fluorescence peak on Sephadex G-10 with water elution, followed by gradient elution of water and NaOH, gave rise to several highly fluorescent peaks. From one of these it was possible to isolate a substance with Rf-values, using thinlayer chromatographic, fluorescence and mass spectra studies, identical with synthetic 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid. From another peak a substance, identical with synthetic 5-methoxyindole-3-acetic acid, could be isolated. The results are compared with those obtained in previous studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balemans, M. G. M., I. Ebels, andD. M. A. Vonk-Visser: Separation of pineal extracts on Sephadex G-10. I. A spectrofluorimetric study of indoles in a cockerel pineal extract. J. Neuro-Visc. Rel.32, 65–73 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Citharel, A., I. Ebels, A. L'Héritier, andA. Moszkowska: Epiphyseal-hypothalamic interaction. Anin vitro study with some sheep pineal fractions. Experientia29, 718–719 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebels, I., M. G. M. Balemans, andA. J. Verkleij: Separation of pineal extracts on Sephadex G-10. II. A spectrofluorimetric and thinlayer chromatographic study of indoles in a sheep pineal extract. J. NeuroVisc. Rel.32, 270–282 (1972 a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebels, I., M. G. M. Balemans, andD. K. J. Tommel: Separation of pineal extracts on Sephadex G-10. III. Isolation and comparison of extracted and synthetic melatonin. Anal. Biochem.50, 234–244 (1972 b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebels, I., B. Benson, andM. J. Matthews: Localization of a sheep pineal antigonadtropin. Anal. Biochem.56, 546–565 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebels, I., A. Moszkowska, andA. Scémama: Étude in vitro des extraits épiphysaires fractionnés. Résultats préliminaires. C.R. Acad. Sci.260, 5126–5129 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jamieson, W. D., andO. Hutzinger: Mass spectral identification of serotonin metabolites. Anal. Biochem.37, 182–186 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lerner, A. B., J. D. Case, andY. Takahashi: Isolation of melatonin and 5-methoxyindole-3-acetic acid from bovine pineal glands. J. Biol. Chem.235, 1992–1997 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Moszkowska, A., andI. Ebels: The influence of the pineal body on the gonadotropic function of the hypothesis. J. Neuro-Visc. Rel., Suppl.X, 160–176 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Moszkowska, A., A. Citharel, A. L'Héritier, I. Ebels, andE. Laplante: Some new aspects of a sheep pineal gonadotropic inhibiting activity inin vitro experiments. (In press.)

  • Zurburg, W., andJ. Ebels: Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. I. Isolation from sheep pineals of a substance with special fluorescence characteristics. J. Neural Transm.35, 117–124 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zurburg, W., Ebels, I. Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. J. Neural Transmission 36, 59–69 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01243438

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01243438

Key words

Navigation