Skip to main content
Log in

Parallel algorithms for routing in nonblocking networks

  • Published:
Mathematical systems theory Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We construct nonblocking networks that are efficient not only as regards their cost and delay, but also as regards the time and space required to control them. In this paper we present the first simultaneous “weakly optimal” solutions for the explicit construction of nonblocking networks, the design of algorithms and data-structures. “Weakly optimal” is in the sense that all measures of complexity (size and depth of the network, time for the algorithm, space for the data-structure, and number of processor-time product) are within one or more logarithmic factors of their smallest possible values. In fact, we construct a scheme in which networks withn inputs andn outputs have sizeO(n(logn)2) and depthO(logn), and we present deterministic and randomized on-line parallel algorithms to establish and abolish routes dynamically in these networks. In particular, the deterministic algorithm usesO((logn)5) steps to process any number of transactions in parallel (with one processor per transaction), maintaining a data structure that useO(n(logn)2) words.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Arora, T. Leighton, and B. Maggs, On-Line Algorithms for Path Selection in a Nonblocking Network,Proc. 22nd ACM Symp. on Theory of Computing, 1990, pp. 149–158.

  2. V. E. Beneš, Optimal Rearrangeable multistage Connecting Networks,Bell System Tech. J.,43 (1964), 1641–1656.

    Google Scholar 

  3. D. G. Cantor, On Non-Blocking Switching Networks,Networks,1 (1971), 367–377.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. Clos, A Study of Non-Blocking Networks,Bell System Tech. J.,32 (1953), 406–424.

    Google Scholar 

  5. P. Feldman, J. Friedman, and N. Pippenger, Wide-Sense Non-Blocking Networks,SIAM J. Discrete Math.,1 (1988), 158–173.

    Google Scholar 

  6. G. Lev, N. Pippenger, and L. G. Valiant, A Fast Parallel Algorithm for Routing in Permutation Networks,IEEE Trans. Comput.,30 (1981), 93–100.

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. Luby, A Simple Parallel Algorithm for the Maximal Independent Set Problem,SIAM J. Comput.,15 (1986), 1036–1053.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Luby, Removing Randomness in Parallel Computation Without a Processor Penalty,Proc. 29th IEEE Symp. on Foundations of Computer Science, 1988, pp. 162–173.

  9. N. Pippenger, The Complexity Theory of Switching Networks, Ph.D. Thesis, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, MIT, August 1973.

  10. N. Pippenger, Telephone Switching Networks,Proc. 26th AMS Symp. on Applied Mathematics, 1982, pp. 101–133.

  11. N. Pippenger and A. C. Yao, Rearrangeable Networks with Limited Depth,SIAM J. Algebraic Discrete Methods, 3(4) (1982), 411–417.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lin, G., Pippenger, N. Parallel algorithms for routing in nonblocking networks. Math. Systems Theory 27, 29–40 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01187091

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01187091

Keywords

Navigation