Skip to main content
Log in

A rule-based frame system for concurrent assembly machines

  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of this research is to develop a rule-based frame system for printed circuit board (PCB) assembly to generate the component feeder arrangement and placement sequence for concurrent chip placement machines. A knowledge base of frames, assertions and rules are used in the methodology to solve the PCB assembly process of SMT components. The system has been implemented using an AI programming environment, GOLDWORKS®. A heuristic approach is used to minimize placement cycle time in PCB assembly. The objective of the solution method is to reduce theX-Y table displacement, movement and component feeder translation movement. Such a system is aimed at obtaining good solutions to the problem as illustrated by an example.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. A. Simpson, R. J. Hocken and J. S. Albus. “The automated manufacturing research facility of the National Bureau of Standards”,Journal of Manufacturing Systems,1(1), pp. 17–32, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  2. L. F. McGinnis, J. C. Ammons, M. Carlyle, L. Cranmer, G. W. Depuy, K. P. Ellis, C. A. Tovey and H. Xu. “Automated process planning for printed circuit board”,IIE Transactions,24(4), pp. 18–30, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. R. Hidde and A. Prusak. “The use of artificial intelligence in PCB manufacturing”,International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing,7(3), pp. 126–134, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. Maira and K. Sirhari. “Review of knowledge-based systems in printed circuit board assembly”,International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,7, pp. 368–377, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  5. E. T. Sanii, J. Laiu and K. Srinivasan. “Computer aided process planning for electronic manufacturing”,Proceedings — IIE Integrated Systems Conference and Society for Integrated Manufacturing Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, pp. 463–467, November 1989.

  6. J. W. Priest, J. M. Sanchez and K. Paré. “Process planning for electronic components”, in A. Kusiak (ed.),Intelligent Design and Manufacturing, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 297–498, 1992.

  7. T. C. Chang and J. Terwilliger. “A rule-based system for printed wiring assembly process planning”,International Journal of Production Research,25(10), pp. 1465–1482, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. Cavalloro and E. Cividati. “An expert system for process planning in PCB assembly line”,IEEE, pp. 170–174, August 1988.

  9. M. O. Ball and M. J. Magazine. “Sequencing of insertions in printed circuit board assemblies”,Operation Research,36, pp. 192–201, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. Chan and D. Mercier. “IC Insertion: an application of the travelling salesman problem”,International Journal of Production Research,27(10), pp. 1837–1841, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. Wong and M. C. Leu. “Adaptive genetic algorithm for optimal printed circuit board assembly planning”,Annals of CIRP,42(1), pp. 17–20, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. F. Bard, R. W. Clayton and T. A. Feo. “Optimising machine setup and component insertion in printed circuit board assembly”, Working Paper, Operation Research Group, College of Engineering, University of Texas, June, 1989.

  13. Gold Hill,GoldWorks III Manuals, Gold Hill Computers Inc, MA, USA, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fuji Machine,SMT Report, FCP-IV, Report No. 9102T, Fuji Machine Manufacturing Co Ltd, Japan.

  15. W. L. Winston.Operations Research Applications and Algorithms, PWS-Kent Publications, USA, chapter 9, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yeo, S.H., Low, C.W. & Yong, K.H. A rule-based frame system for concurrent assembly machines. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 12, 370–376 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01179813

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01179813

Keywords

Navigation