Summary
It is shown that in large-deformation generalized plasticity a local maximum-dissipation postulate is equivalent to the condition that the plastic strain rate (in the sense of Rice) cannot oppose the total strain rate, when strain space is regarded as a Riemannian manifold with the instantaneous Lagrangian tangent elastic stiffness as the metric tensor. From this condition, normality conditions in strain space (in this sense) and in the space of the second Piola-Kirchhoff stress (in the usual sense) are derived. With the additive decomposition of strain, the loading surface has essentially the same properties as in infinitesimal-strain plasticity. For the multiplicative decomposition, approximate normality rules are derived.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mandel, J.: Contribution théorique à l'étude de l'écrouissage et des lois de l'écoulement plastique. Proc. 11th Int. Congr. Appl. Mech., pp. 502–509 (1964).
von Mises, R.: Mechanik der plastischen Formänderung von Kristallen. Z. angew. Math. Mech.8, 161–185 (1928).
Hill, R.: A variational principle of maximum plastic work in classical plasticity. Quart. J. Mech. Appl. Math.1, 18–28 (1948).
Hill, R.: The mathematical theory of plasticity. Oxford University Press 1956.
Mandel, J.: Plasticité classique et viscoplasticité (Udine 1971). Wien-New York: Springer 1972.
Prager, W.: Introduction to plasticity. Addison-Wesley 1959.
Taylor, G. I.: A connection between the criterion of yield and the strain-ratio relationship in plastic solids. Proc. Roy. Soc.A191, 441–446 (1947).
Koiter, W.: Stress-strain relations, uniqueness and variational theorems for elasticplastic materials with a singular yield surface. Quart. Appl. Math.11, 350–354 (1953).
Moreau, J. J.: Fonctionelles sous-différentiables. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris257, 4117–4119 (1963).
Drucker, D. C.: A more fundamental approach to plastic stress-strain relations. Proc. 1st U.S. Nat. Congr. Appl. Mech., pp. 487–491 (1951).
Nguyen, Q. S., Bui, H. D.: Sur les matériaux élastoplastiques à écrouissage positif ou négatif. J. de Méc.13, 321–342 (1974).
Ilyushin, A. A.: On a postulate of plasticity (in Russian). Prikl. Math. Mekh.18, 503–507 (1961).
Eisenberg, M. A., Phillips, A.: A theory of plasticity with non-coincident yield and loading surfaces. Acta Mechanica11, 247–260 (1971).
Lubliner, J.: A simple theory of plasticity. Int. J. Solids Struct.10, 310–313 (1974).
Lubliner, J.: On loading, yield and quasi-yield hypersurfaces in plasticity theory. Int. J. Solids Struct.11, 1011–1016 (1975).
Lubliner, J.: An axiomatic model of rate-independent plasticity. Int. J. Solids Struct.16, 709–713 (1980).
Pipkin, A. C., Rivlin, R. S.: Mechanics of rate-independent materials. Z. angew. Math. Phys.16, 313–327 (1965).
Owen, D. R.: Thermodynamics of materials with elastic range. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal.31, 91–112 (1968).
Owen, D. R.: A mechanical theory of materials with elastic range. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal.37, 85–110 (1970).
Rice, J. R.: Inelastic constitutive relations for solids: an internal variable theory and its application to metal plasticity. J. Mech. Phys. Solids19, 433–434 (1971).
Green, A. E., Naghdi, P. M.: A general theory of an elastic-plastic continuum. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal.18, 251–281 (1965).
Green, A. E., Naghdi, P. M.: Some remarks on elastic-plastic deformation at finite strain. Int. J. Engng. Sci.9, 1219–1229 (1971).
Lubliner, J.: Generalized plasticity: an internal-variable model of materials with elastic range. Proc. Int. Symp. Plasticity (Norman, OK, 1984) (to be published).
Lubliner, J.: On the structure of the rate equations of materials with internal variables. Acta Mechanica17, 109–119 (1973).
Coleman, B. D., Gurtin, M. E.: Thermodynamics with internal state variables. J. Chemical Phys.47, 597–613 (1967).
Lee, E. H., Liu, D. T.: Finite-strain elastic-plastic theory particularly for plane-wave analysis. J. Appl. Mech.38, 19–27 (1967).
Nemat-Nasser, S.: Decomposition of strain measures and their rates in finite deformation elastoplasticity. Int. J. Solids Struct.15, 155–166 (1979).
Lee, E. H., McMeeking, R. M.: Concerning elastic and plastic components of deformation. Int. J. Solids Struct.16, 715–721 (1980).
Mandel, J.: Sur la définition de la vitesse de déformation élastique et sa relation avec la vitesse de constrainte. Int. J. Solids Struct.17, 873–878 (1981).
Nemat-Nasser, S.: On finite deformation elasto-plasticity. Int. J. Solids Struct.18, 857–872 (1982).
Mandel, J.: Sur la définition de la vitesse de déformation élastique en grande transformation élastoplastique. Int. J. Solids Struct.19, 573–578 (1983).
Hahn, H. T.: A finite-deformation theory of plasticity. Int. J. Solids Struct.10, 111–121 (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lubliner, J. A maximum-dissipation principle in generalized plasticity. Acta Mechanica 52, 225–237 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01179618
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01179618