Summary
Several existing theories of elastic rods that take into account shear effects are classified. Then, a new model for the influence of shearing force, based on simple shear of finite amount, is proposed. The properties of the model are examined on the stability problem for a heavy elastic rod. It is shown that the rod may exhibit sub- and super-critical bifurcation patterns at the trivial equilibrium configuration. A comparison is made between the results for the critical load of the rod predicted by the new and the three different existing models.
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Atanackovic, T.M., Spasic, D.T. A model for plane elastica with simple shear deformation pattern. Acta Mechanica 104, 241–253 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01170067
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01170067