Abstract
Using a method of rapid continuous separation of elements of the side groups III and tV of the D. L Mendeleev Periodic System, developed by the authors of this work, the properties of the chlorides of curium, californium, hafnium, and the isotope 104260 were compared. The isotope 104260 had until now been identified only by physical methods. It was established that its chemical properties differ from those of the actinide elements and are close to those of hafnium. An independent confirmation of the atomic number of the new nucleus was obtained, and it was simultaneously demonstrated that the element 104 is a member of group IV. In the experiments, 12 atoms of the isotope 104260 were recorded.
Literature Cited
G. N. Flerov et al., Atomnaya Énergiya,17, 310 (1964).
G. Seaborg, in the Collection: The Actinides [Russian translation], Editors G. Seaborg and J. Katz, Moscow, Izd. Inostr. Lit. (1955), p. 594.
I. Zvara et al., Radiokhimiya,8, 77 (1966).
I. Zvara et al., Preprint of the United Institute of Nuclear Research, R-25-48, Dubna (1966).
P. Price and R. Walker, Phys. Letters,3, 113 (1962).
A. Kapustsik et al., Preprint of the United Institute of Nuclear Research, R-2705, Dubna (1966).
Additional information
Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 83–84, August, 1966.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zvara, I., Chuburkov, Y.T., Tsaletka, R. et al. Chemical properties of element 104. At Energy 21, 709–710 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01116584
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01116584