Abstract
Titanium aluminides are considered as replacements for superalloys in applications in gas turbine engines because of their outstanding properties. Ti3Al has a superior creep strength up to 815° C, but has poor oxidation resistance above 650° C. Two approaches can be followed to improve the oxidation resistance of Ti3Al above 650° C. One is alloying and the other obtaining a protective surface coating. Niobium was found to improve the oxidation resistance, when added as an alloying element. Recent investigations showed that a TiAl3 surface layer considerably improves the oxidation resistance of titanium. In the present work, a TiAl3 layer was obtained on a Ti-14Al-24Nb (wt%) alloy using a pack aluminizing process. The cyclic oxidation behaviour of aluminized and uncoated samples was evaluated.
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Subrahmanyam, J. Cyclic oxidation of aluminized Ti-14Al-24Nb alloy. J Mater Sci 23, 1906–1910 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115749
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115749