Summary
One hundred forty-nine patients 65–94 years old had a high frequency loss in the pure tone audiogram corresponding to data in literature. There was no significant difference between left and right.
The SISI-score and Langenbeck-audiogram showed a cochlear type in 80%.
The tests for central speech perception showed correlation to age in the following sequence:
Dichotic discrimination, followed by discrimination of one — syllable — words, then hearing loss for words with four syllables, then binaural summation.
Other parameters like serum-cholesterin and cardio-vascular function had a correlation to age much less pronounced than the audiological tests.
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Literatur
Bumm, P., Krüger, B., Lang, E.: Überschwellige audiometrische Befunde bei Presbyakusis. II. Danubian Symposium of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. Prague, Abstr.78, 1978
Lehnhardt, E.: Zur Fragwürdigkeit des Begriffs „Altersschwerhörigkeit“. HNO26, 406–413 (1978)
Schmidt, P. H.: Presbyakusis. Int. Audiol. (Suppl.)1 (1967)
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Die Ergebnisse wurden auszugsweise vorgetragen auf dem II. Danubian Symposium in Prag 1978
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Bumm, P., Krüger, B. & Lang, E. Überschwellige Befunde des Ton- und Sprachgehörs bei Presbyakusis. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 223, 397–399 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01109594
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01109594