Skip to main content
Log in

Lipids of high-yielding varieties of cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.)

  • Published:
Plant Foods for Human Nutrition Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cashew kernel lipids from high-yielding varieties have been characterised. Neutral lipid accounted for 96% while glycolipid and phospholipid accounted for the remaining 4%. Triglycerides were very rich in unsaturated fatty acids (oleic and linoleic) while glycolipids were rich in saturated fatty acids (lauric and myristic). Varietal difference was noticed with respect to the composition of neutral and glycolipids. Composition of phospholipid did not differ among high-yielding varieties.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barroso MAT, Whiting FW, Brown WH, Stull JW (1973) Fatty acids of Brazilian Cashew Kernels. Hort Sci 8: 99

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dittmer JC, Wells MA (1969) Qualitative and Quantitative analysis of lipids and lipid components. In: Lowenstein JM (ed.) Methods in Enzymology. Acad Press, New York, p. 513

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ito S, Fujino Y (1972) Isolation of glyceroglycolipids from alfalfa leaves. Nippon Nogei Kagaku Kaishi 46: 319–322. Cited in Chem Abs (1972) 77 98736 g

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jackson ML (1973) Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of India Private Ltd., New Delhi, p. 221

    Google Scholar 

  5. Maia GA, Brown WH, Whiting FM, Stull JW (1975) Cashew fatty acids. Hort Sci 10: 233–234

    Google Scholar 

  6. Maia GA, Brown WH, Whiting FM (1976) Cashew phospholipids. J Food Sci 41: 961–962

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nagaraja KV, Krishnan Nampoothiri VM (1986) Chemical Characterization of highyielding varieties of cashew. Qual Plant Plant Foods Hum Nutr 36: 201–206

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nagaraja KV (1987) Proteins of high-yielding varieties of cashew (Anacardium occidentale). Qual Plant Plant Foods Hum Nutr 37: 69–75

    Google Scholar 

  9. Rouser G, Kritchevsky G, Yamamoto A (1967) Silicic acid chromatography for the separation of total, neutral and glycolipids. In Marinetti GV (ed.) Lipid Chromtographic Analysis. Mercel Dekker Inc., New York, Vol. 1, p. 99

    Google Scholar 

  10. Taussky HR, Shorr E (1953) A micro-colorimetric method for the determination of inorganic phosphorus. J Biol Chem 202: 675–685

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Verbeck ML, Marinetti GV (1965) Separation of glycosyldiglycerides from phosphatides using silicic acid chromatography. J Lipid Res 6: 3–6

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vogel AI (1962) Text Book of Practical Organic Chemistry, 3rd edn., p. 969.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nagaraja, K.V. Lipids of high-yielding varieties of cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.). Plant Food Hum Nutr 37, 307–311 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01092206

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01092206

Key words

Navigation