Abstract
Case-control designs, in which subjects are selected conditionally on the value of a dependent variable, are well suited for research in criminology. For many research issues, case-control studies should be preferred over cohort studies because they can provide estimates of the same parameters, with equal standard errors, for less cost. This paper describes the case-control design and some of the problems that arise in interpreting them. An approach to analysis and interpretation that has developed in epidemiology is presented.
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Loftin, C., McDowall, D. The analysis of case-control studies in criminology. J Quant Criminol 4, 85–98 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01066886
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01066886