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Enzymes of the purine interconversion system in chronic lymphatic leukemia: Decreased purine nucleoside phosphorylase and adenosine deaminase activity

Enzyme des Purin-Interconversionssystems bei chronisch-lymphatischer LeukÄmie: Verminderte PNP und ADA AktivitÄt

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Zusammenfassung

Bei 25 Patienten mit chronisch-lymphatischer LeukÄmie (CLL) und 23 Kontrollpersonen wurden die AktivitÄten der Purin-Interconversionsenzyme Adenosin Deaminase (ADA), Adenosin Kinase (AK), AdeninPhosphoribosyltransferase (APRT), Hypoxanthin-Guanin-Phosphoribosyl-transferase (HGPRT) und Purin-Nucleosid-Phosphorylase (PNP) bestimmt. Dabei konnte bei den Patienten mit CLL eine statistisch signifikant verminderte PNP-AktivitÄt sowie eine grenzwertig reduzierte ADA-AktivitÄt festgestellt werden, wÄhrend die AktivitÄten der anderen untersuchten Purin-Interconversionsenzyme im Normalbereich lagen.

Summary

Activities of adenosine deaminase (ADA), adenosine kinase (AK), adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT), hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT), and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP), all enzymes of the purine interconversion system, were determined in lymphocytes of 25 patients with chronic lymphatic leukemia (CLL) and in 23 controls. A statistically significant decrease of PNP activities and a reduction of ADA activities at borderline levels were found in the patients, whereas for the other enzymes assayed no deviation from normal values was observed.

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This work was supported in part by the Austrian Research Fund (Project No. 3796).

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Ludwig, H., Kuzmits, R., Pietschmann, H. et al. Enzymes of the purine interconversion system in chronic lymphatic leukemia: Decreased purine nucleoside phosphorylase and adenosine deaminase activity. Blut 39, 309–315 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01014193

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01014193

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