Abstract
Second harmonic InP-TED oscillators are investigated for frequencies above 110 GHz using different mounts and TED's. It is found that state of the art output powers, comparable to Schottky-varactor multipliers, of more than 2 mW can be generated above 190 GHz by reducing the capsule parasitics. Output power up to 216 GHz are observed. The tuning range above 110 GHz is found to be more than 40%. Using theoretical waveguide models the tuning behaviour of the oscillators is also investigated.
Similar content being viewed by others
11. References
J.E. Carlstrom, R.L. Plambeck and D.D. Thornton, “A continuously tunable 65–115 GHz Gunn oscillator,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn., MTT-33, pp. 610–619, 1985.
A. Rydberg, “Solid state local oscillators for millimeter-wave low noise mixers”, Thesis for Doctor of Philosophy degree, Chalmers University of Technology, Technical report no. 187, 1988.
I.G. Eddison and D.M. Brookbanks, “Operating modes of millimetre wave transferred electron oscillators,” Electronics Lett., vol. 17, pp. 112–113, 1981.
A. Rydberg and E. Kollberg, “Wideband tunable 140 GHz second-harmonic InP-TED oscillator,” Electronics Lett., vol. 22, pp. 770–771, 1986.
W.J. Getsinger, “The packaged and mounted diode as a microwave circuit,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn., MTT-14, pp. 58–59, 1966.
Hughes Co., USA. (Personal communication).
B. Fank, J. Crowley and C. Hang, “InP Gunn sources,” SPIE Vol 544 Millimeter Wave Technology III, pp. 22–28, 1985.
N.B. Kramer, “Sources of millimeter-wave radiation: Traveling-Wave Tube and Solid State Sources,” Infrared and Millimeter Waves, vol. 4, Academic Press 1981, pp. 184.
M.-R. Friscourt, P.-A. Rolland, A. Cappy, E. Constant and G. Salmer, “Theoretical contribution to the design of millimeter-wave TEO's,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-30, pp. 223–229, 1983.
M.-R. Friscourt, “Etude des dispositifs a transfert electronique pour la generation de puissance en gamme millimetrique,” Thesis, Lille France, May 1985.
M. A. di Forte-Poisson, C. Brylinski, G. Colomer, D. Osselin, S. Hersee, J.P. Duchemin, F. Azan, D. Lechevallier and J. Lacombe, “High-power high-efficiency LP-MOCVD InP Gunn diodes for 94 GHz,” Electronics Lett., vol. 20, pp. 1061–1062, 1984.
N. Haese and P.A. Rolland, “Waveguide radial-resonator circuit analysis for the design of millimeter wave power sources,” Proc. 19'th European Microwave Conf., London, pp. 645–650, 1989.
A. Rydberg, “Theoretical and experimental investigation of millimeterwave TED's in cross-waveguide oscillators,” Int. J. of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, vol. 6, pp. 635–647, 1985.
A.G. Williamson, “Radial-line/coaxial-line junctions: analysis and equivalent circuits,” Int. J. Electronics., vol. 58, pp. 91–104, 1985.
W.-C. Tsai, F.J. Rosenbaum and L.A. MacKenzie, “Circuit analysis of waveguide-cavity Gunn-effect oscillators,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn., MTT-18, pp. 808–817, 1970.
M. Bischoff, “Ein einfaches Gunnelement-Ersatzschaltbild und seine Anwendung auf stabilisierte Oszillatoren im Millimeterwellenbereich,” Wiss. AEG-Telefunken, vol. 52, pp. 271–278, 1979.
J. Xu and S. Li, “A feedback model of millimeter wave harmonic oscillators and its application,” Int. J. of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, vol. 10, pp. 1093–1101, 1989.
M. Sironen, T. Tolmunen and A. Räisänen, “Comparison of higher-order multipliers to cascaded doublers and triplers in submillimeter signal generation,” Proc. 19'th European Microwave Conf., London, pp. 464–469, 1989.
W.-C. Tsai and F.J. Rosenbaum, “Bias circuit oscillations in Gunn devices,” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev., ED-16, pp. 196–202, 1969.
C. Chao, R.L. Bernick, E.M. Nakaji, R.S. Ying, K.P. Weller and D.H. Lee, “Y-band (170–260 GHz) tunable CW IMPATT diode oscillators,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., MTT-25, pp. 985–991, 1977.
S. Padin, “Scheme for phase-locking a local oscillator in submillimetre-wave receivers,” Electronics. Lett. vol. 25, pp. 874–875, 1989.
Dr. F. Azan, Thomson Composants Microondes, Orsay, France. (Personal communication).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rydberg, A. A contribution to the design of wideband tunable second harmonic mode millimeter-wave InP-TED oscillators above 110 GHz. Int J Infrared Milli Waves 11, 383–404 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010436
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010436