Abstract
Effective relativistic Cerenkoy generators of various types were studied experimentally: orotrons, surface wave oscillators, and Smith-Purcell free-electron masers that were first realized. Single-mode generation was obtained in multimode systems using electrodynamic and electron methods of mode selection. The power obtained in this regime was 100 MW at 8.6 mm with the efficiency 10%, 50 MW at 5.5 mm with the efficiency 5%, and 8 MW at 2.4 mm with the efficiency 3%. In a multimode regime the power of 0.5 MW was obtained at 0.9 mm. The study of the dependence of the generation power on the value of the focusing magnetic field revealed the presence of zones of cyclotron power absorption, that were earlier observed in centimeter-wave generators.
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Bratman, V.L., Denisov, G.G., Kol'chugin, B.D. et al. Powerful millimeter-wave generators based on the stimulated Cerenkov radiation of relativistic electron beams. Int J Infrared Milli Waves 5, 1311–1332 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010054
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010054