Abstract
Increased demands on technologists' time and the desire to have electronic storage of patient information have led to numerous computer-based efforts to manage microbiology data. Our approach to the design of a new microbiology subsystem has been to maximize the functionality without requiring unusual input devices. DEC VT100-compatible terminals are used for data entry and display. Data are displayed taking advantage of such features of these terminals as reverse video, highlighting, and scroll windowing. Numerous single-key instructions for invoking functions and changing cursor positions have been implemented to minimize keystrokes and to anticipate the entry sequences of the technologists. A program that allows the quick location and display of specimens and results is also included in the package.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alexander, M.K., Connigale, J., Johnson, T.,et al., A data processing system for hospital bacteriology.J. Clin. Pathol. 23:77–80, 1970.
Andrews, H.J., Vickers, J., An assessment of one year of computer-assisted microbiology reporting at Charing Cross Hospital.J. Clin. Pathol. 27:185–191, 1974.
Ashley, R., and Downing, B., Microcomputer system for multi-step specimen processing and reporting in a microbiology laboratory.J. Clin. Pathol. 38:215–221, 1985.
Ayliffe, P.F., and Chalke, R., A computer system to perform record handling and reporting for a hospital microbiology laboratory.Med. Lab. Technol. 30:363–371, 1973.
Bergqvist, F., and Bengtsson, S., The BACTILAB system—A data system for bacteriology routine.Comp. Prog. Biomed. 4:144–175, 1975.
Blair, J.N., and Brown, P.R., An on-line computer system for hospital bacteriology: description of its development and comments after five years use.J. Clin. Pathol. 34:1132–1137, 1981.
Cheatle, E.L., Computer tabulated bacteriology reports.Hospitals 38:91–94, 1964.
Courcol, R.J., Roussel-Delvallez, M., and Martin, G.R., A microcomputer system for clinical bacteriology: experiences of 12 months' trial.J. Clin. Pathol. 35:881–887, 1982.
Delorme, J., and Cournoyer, G., Computer system for a hospital microbiology laboratory.Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 74:51–60, 1980.
Dryer, R.S., Lundy, J., and Chambers, R.W., A computerized data management system for a regional clinical virology laboratory.Comp. Biol. Med. 4:223–227, 1974.
Eggert, A.A., and Smulka, G.S., The use of input files to enhance the performance of a clinical laboratory information system.Inform. Pathol. 2:108–113, 1986.
Eggert, A.A., Smulka, G.S., Walker, L., and Brandt, G., Coordinated computer reporting of clinical microbiology data.Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 76:43–49, 1981.
Eggert, A.A., Westgard, J.O., Barry, P.L., and Emmerich, K., Implementation of a multirule, multistage quality control program in a clinical laboratory computer system.J. Med. Sys. 11:391–411, 1987.
Farrar, J.L., Brogan, T.D., Moulding, T., Taylor, R., and Page, M., Use of a computer for producing microbiology reports and for data storage and processing.J. Clin. Pathol. 28:580–586, 1975.
Feltham, R.K.A., and Morrison, J.A., Data handling in clinical microbiology.Med. Lab. Sci. 37:229–236, 1980.
Goodwin, C.S., and Smith, B.C., Computer printing and filing of microbiology reports—1. Description of the system.J. Clin. Pathol. 29:543–552, 1976.
Harvey, K.J., Were, M., Heys, W.,et al., A time-sharing computer system for data processing in bacteriology.Med. J. Aust. 2:1070–1080, 1972.
Johnson, J.L.,Clinical Laboratory Computer Systems: A Comprehensive Evaluation, J. Lloyd Johnson, Northbrook, Ill., 1971.
Kobernick, S.D., Hendry, P.A., and Greer, J.E., Coordinated computer reporting of microbiology data in the clinical laboratory.Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 72:444–451, 1979.
Krieg, A.F., Johnson, T.J., McDonald, C.,et al., Clinical Laboratory Computerization. University Park Press, Baltimore, 1971.
Kunz, L.J., Poitras, J.W., Kissling, J.,et al., The role of the computer in microbiology. InModern Methods in Medical Microbiology (Prier, J.E., Bartola, J.T., and Friedman, H., eds.), University Park Press, Baltimore, 1976, pp. 181–193.
LABCOM + System Description Manual. Laboratory Consulting, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, 1988.
Landowne, R.A., Data handling and reporting for microbiology specimens with a small laboratory computer system.J. Clin. Pathol. 34:637–641, 1981.
Lo, J.W., Tess, B.R., Potocki, M.,et al., New directions: computerizing microbiology reports.Med. Lab. Observ. 1976, pp. 99–114.
McLendon, W.W., Clinical Laboratory automation and data processing.Med. Instrum. 8:275–280, 1974.
Mitchinson, D.A., Darrell, J.H., and Mitchinson, R., A computer-assisted bacteriology reporting and information system.J. Clin. Pathol. 31:673–680, 1978.
Norbut, A.M., Foulis, P.R., and Krieg, A.F., Microcomputer reporting and information system for microbiology.Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 76:50–56, 1981.
Ridgeway, G.L., Batchelor, J., Luton, A., and Barnicaat, M., Data processing in microbiology: An integrated, simplified system.J. Clin. Pathol. 33:744–749, 1980.
Spraberry, M.N., Computer processing of microbiology data—Part of a total laboratory system.Am. J. Med. Technol. 35:77–92, 1968.
Toren, E.C., Jr., and Eggert, A.A.,Computers in the Clinical Laboratory, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1978, pp 1–108.
Vermuelen, G.D., Schwab, S.V., Young, V.M., and Haieh, R.K.C., A computerized system for clinical microbiology.Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 57:413–418, 1972.
Whitby, J.L., Blair, J.N., Data processing in hospital bacteriology: experience of 18 months' trial.J. Clin. Pathol. 25:338–343, 1972.
Williams, K.N., Davidson, J.M.F., Lynn, R., and Phillips, I., A computer system for clinical microbiology.J. Clin. Pathol. 31:1193–1201, 1978.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Eggert, A.A., Emmerich, K.A., Spiegel, C.A. et al. The development of a third generation system for entering microbiology data into a clinical laboratory information system. J Med Syst 12, 365–382 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00992685
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00992685