Skip to main content
Log in

An investigation of children's fears and their mothers' fears

  • Published:
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Children (75 female, 52 male) in grades 2 through 8 completed the Fear Survey Schedule for Children (FSS-FC). Their mothers completed the same questionnaire twice: once for themselves and a second time to estimate their children's fears. Spearman's rhos indicated that there was a high degree of correspondence between the mothers' rank-ordered estimates of their children's fears and the children's rank-ordered self-reports (ϱ=.86 for males, ϱ=.96 for females.However, mothers' overall estimates of their children's general fearfulness were significantly correlated only with their daughters' fearfulness, not with their sons'. Further analyses showed that mothers could generally identify their children's highest-rated fears. All test-retest measures were significant. In summary, these results suggest that mothers may provide useful clinical information about their children's specific fears and that the FSS-FC is a reliable instrument with which to assess children's fears.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bandura, A., & Menlove, F. (1968). Factors determining vicarious extinction of avoidance behavior through symbolic modeling.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 8, 99–108.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bauer, D. H. (1976). An exploratory study of developmental changes in children's fears.Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 17, 69–74.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Croake, J. W. (1969). Fears of children.Human Development, 12, 239–247.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hagman, E. R. (1932). A study of fears of children of preschool age.Journal of Experimental Education, 1, 110–130.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holmes, F. B. (1935). Children's fears as observed in daily life by parents and other adults.Childhood Fears, 20, 1–106.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jersild, A. T., & Holmes, F. B. (1935). Children's fears.Child Development Monographs, 20.

  • John, E. M. (1941). A study of the effects of evacuation and air raids on children of preschool age.British Journal of Educational Psychology, 11, 173–182.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, S. B., & Melamed, B. (1979). The assessment and treatment of children's fears. In B. Lahey & A. Kazdin (Eds.),Advances in clinical child psychology. New York: Plenum.

    Google Scholar 

  • LaPouse, R., & Monk, M. (1959). Fears and worries in a representative sample of children.American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 29, 803–818.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, C. C., Barrett, C. C., & Hampe, E. (1974). Phobias of childhood in a prescientific era. In A. Davids (Ed.),Child personality and psychopathology: Current topics: 1. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, R. D. (1977). Assessment and therapeutic functions in self-monitoring. In M. Hersen, R. M. Eisler, & P. N. Miller (Eds.),Progress in behavior modification, Vol. 5. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryall, M. R., & Dietiker, K. (1978). Fear word choice in preschoolers.Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 9, 189–190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scherer, M. W., & Nakamura, C. Y. (1969). A fear survey for children (FSS-FC): A factor analytic comparison with manifest anxiety (CMAS).Behaviour Research and Therapy, 6, 173–182.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solyom, I., Beck, P., Solyom, C., & Hugel, R. (1974). Some etiological factors in phobic neurosis.Canadian Psychiatry Association Journal, 19, 69–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolpe, J., & Lang, P. A. (1964). A fear survey for use in behavior therapy.Behaviour Research and Therapy, 2, 27–30.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bondy, A., Sheslow, D. & Garcia, L.T. An investigation of children's fears and their mothers' fears. J Psychopathol Behav Assess 7, 1–12 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00961842

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00961842

Key words

Navigation