Zusammenfassung
Succinodehydrogenaseaktivität wurde histochemisch in einem Material von 33 Biopsien vom menschlichen Großhirn, Kleinhirn und von Hirntumoren nachgewiesen.
Eine pathologische Verminderung der Enzymaktivität wurde in Cortexpartien in der Nachbarschaft von Hirntumoren gefunden. Zwischen fettiger Degeneration von Nervenzellen und ihrer Enzymaktivität scheint eine inverse Beziehung zu bestehen; Fettanreicherung war stets mit vermindertem Enzymgehalt verbunden. Die Reaktion hyperchromatischer Zellen schien stärker als normal. Verstärkter Enzymgehalt wurde auch in gemästeter Glia des Marklagers gefunden. Sehr schwache Aktivität bestand in Tumorgewebe, jedoch nicht gleich schwach in allen Teilen desselben. Gefäßproliferationen in Glioblastomen waren durch verstärkte Enzymreaktion gekennzeichnet.
Summary
Succinic dehydrogenase was demonstrated histochemically in 33 biopsies of human cerebrum, cerebellum, and from brain tumors.
Enzyme activity was diminished in the cerebral cortex adjacent to brain tumors. An inverse relationship was found between fatty degeneration of neurons and their enzyme content: an increase in fat was consistently accompanied by loss of enzyme. Increased activity was found in hyperchromatic nerve cells and in swollen astrocytes of the edematous white matter. Except for occasional areas with stronger activity, the enzyme activity was found extremely weak in brain tumors. Vascular proliferations in brain tumors exhibited increased enzyme activity.
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Friede, R.L. Histochemischer Nachweis von Succinodehydrogenase in Biopsien von menschlichem Hirngewebe. Virchows Arch. path Anat. 332, 216–223 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00955932
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00955932