Abstract
We prove theorems giving conditions sufficient for the existence of homoclinic orbits for two dimensional, time-dependent vector fields which are autonomous for all sufficiently large values of the independent variable. We give applications to second order equations such as those arising in waveguide studies as well as explicit examples which illustrate our assumptions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. N. Chow and J. K. Hale,Methods of Bifurcation Theory, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1982.
S. N. Chow, J. K. Hale and J. Mallet-Paret,An example of bifurcation to homoclinic orbits, J. Diff. Equat.37, 351–373 (1980).
J. Guckenheimer and P. Holmes,Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems and Bifurcations of Vectors Fields, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1983.
N. N. Akhmediev,Novel class of non-linear surface waves: asymmetric modes in a symmetric layered structure, Sov. Phys., JETP56, 299–303 (1982).
C. T. Seaton, J. D. Valeta, R. L. Shoemaker, G. I. Stegeman, J. T. Chilwell and S. D. Smith,Calculations of nonlinear TE wanes guided by thin dielectric films bounded by nonlinear media, IEEE J. Quantum Electronics21, 774–783 (1985).
U. Trutschel, F. Lederer and M. Golz,Nonlinear guided waves in multilayer systems, IEEE J. Quantum Electronics25, 194–200 (1989).
G. I. Stegeman, E. M. Wright, C. T. Seaton, J. V. Moloney, T.-P. Shen, A. A. Maradudin and R. F. Wallis,Nonlinear slab-guided waves in non-Kerr-like media, IEEE J. Quantum Electronics22 977–983 (1986).
U. Langbein, F. Lederer, T. Peschel and H. E. Ponath,Nonlinear guided waves in saturable nonlinear media, Optics Lett.11, 571–573 (1985).
C. A. Stuart,A global branch of solutions to a semilinear equation on an unbounded interval, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh101, 273–282 (1985).
C. A. Stuart,Bifurcation from the continuous spectrum in L p(ℝ), pp. 306–318. InBifurcation; Analysis, Algorithms, Applications, Birkhäuser, Basel 1987.
C. A. Stuart,Bifurcation of homoclinic orbits and bifurcation from the essential spectrum, SIAM J. Math. Anal.20, 1145–1171 (1989).
V. K. Melnikov,On the stability of the center for time periodic perturbations, Trans. Moscow Math. Soc.12, 1–57 (1963).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Dedicated to Klaus Kirchgässner on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday
Research supported by the National Science Foundation under DMS 87-03656 and the U. S. Army Office through the Mathematical Sciences Institute of Cornell University, Contract DAAG-29-85C-0018.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Holmes, P.J., Stuart, C.A. Homoclinic orbits for eventually autonomous planar flows. Z. angew. Math. Phys. 43, 598–625 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00946253
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00946253