Skip to main content
Log in

Convergence of the control parameterization Ritz method for nonlinear optimal control problems

  • Contributed Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper studies the local convergence properties of the control parameterization Ritz method in which the control variable is approximated over a finite-dimensional subspace. The nonlinear free-endpoint optimal control problem is considered, and error bounds are derived for both the cost functional and state-control convergence. Explicit error bounds are obtained for the particular case of approximations over spline spaces. On specializing the general results to the linear-quadratic regulator problem, global convergence results are obtained. Computational results supporting the theoretically derived error bounds are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Strang, G., andFix, G. J.,An Analysis of the Finite Element Method, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bosarge, W. E., Jr., andJohnson, O. G.,Error Bounds of High Order Accuracy for the State Regulator Problem, SIAM Journal on Control, Vol. 9, No. 1, 1971.

  3. Bosarge, W. E., Jr., Johnson, O. G., McKnight, R. S., andTimlake, W. P.,The Ritz-Galerkin Procedure for Nonlinear Control Problems, SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, Vol. 10, No. 1, 1973.

  4. Rosenbrock, H. H., andStorey, C.,Computational Techniques for Chemical Engineers, Pergamon Press, London, England, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hicks, G. A., andRay, W. H.,Approximation Methods for Optimal Control Synthesis, Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol. 49, No. 4, 1971.

  6. Sirisena, H. R.,Computation of Optimal Controls using a Piecewise Polynomial Parameterization, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, Vol. 18, No. 4, 1973.

  7. Lastman, G. J.,Suboptimal Open-Loop Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Approximations for the Controls, International Journal of Control, Vol. 20, No. 2, 1974.

  8. Chou, F. S.,Parametrization Procedure Solution of Optimal Control Problems over Spline Spaces, University of Canterbury, PhD Thesis, 1978.

  9. Gelfand, I. M., andFomin, S. V.,Calculus of Variations, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Davis, P. J.,Interpolation and Approximation, Blaisdell, New York, New York, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Walder, T. J., andStorey, C.,Numerical Solution of an Optimal Temperature Problem, Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1970.

  12. Greville, T. N. E., Editor,Theory and Applications of Spline Functions, Academic Press, New York, New York, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Bellman, R.,Stability Theory of Differential Equations, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York, 1952.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Dieudonné, J.,Foundations of Modern Analysis, Academic Press, New York, New York, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Varga, R. S.,Error Bounds for Spline Interpolation, Approximations with Special Emphasis on Spline Functions, Edited by I. J. Schoenberg, Academic Press, New York, New York, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Schultz, M. H.,Spline Analysis, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Fletcher, R., andReeves, C. M.,Function Minimization by Conjugate Gradients, Computer Journal, Vol. 7, No. 2, 1964.

  18. Schoenberg, I. J.,Contributions to the Problem of Approximation of Equidistant Data by Analytic Functions, Quarterly of Applied Mathematics, Vol. 4, No. 1, 1946.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by C. T. Leondes

This research was supported by the University Grants Committee of New Zealand.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sirisena, H.R., Chou, F.S. Convergence of the control parameterization Ritz method for nonlinear optimal control problems. J Optim Theory Appl 29, 369–382 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00933141

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00933141

Key Words

Navigation