Skip to main content
Log in

Conners' Teacher Rating Scale for use in drug studies with children — An empirical study

  • Published:
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Their classroom teachers rated 291 schoolchildren, grades kindergarten through 6, on Conners' Teacher Rating Scale, developed for and used widely in drug studies in children. Scores were found to be significantly lower than those reported for a similar group of 92 New York children and considerably less than those of a group of 64 children receiving medication for deviant behavior. Boys generally had higher scores for acting-out-type behavior while girls scored higher on neuroticism. The factor structure in this sample showed some differences from that in Conners' original analysis but they are insufficient for any change in the widely accepted scoring system, except perhaps to add a fifth factor of sociability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Conners, C. K. A teacher rating scale for use in drug studies with children.American Journal of Psychiatry, 1969,126, 884–888.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conners, C. K. Symptom patterns in hyperkinetic, neurotic, and normal children.Child Development, 1970,41, 667–682.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conners, C. K. Pharmacotherapy of psychopathology in children. In H. C. Quay & J. S. Werry (Eds.),Psychopathological disorders of childhood. New York: Wiley, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conners, C. K. Rating scales for use in drug studies with children.Psychopharmacology Bulletin (Special Issue — Pharmacotherapy with children), 1973, 24–84.

  • Eisenberg, L., & Conners, C. K. Psychopharmacology in childhood. In N. B. Talbot, J. Kagen, & L. Eisenberg (Eds.),Behavioral science and pediatric medicine. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher, C. E.Federal involvement in the use of behavior modification drugs on grammar school children of the right to privacy inquiry. Washington, D. C.: U. S. Government Printing Office, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kupietz, S., Bialer, I., & Winsberg, B. A behavior rating scale for assessing improvement in behaviorally deviant children: A preliminary investigation.American Journal of Psychiatry, 1972,128, 1432–1436.

    Google Scholar 

  • Psychopharmacology Bulletin (Special Issue — Pharmacotherapy with children), 1973.

  • Quay, H. C. Patterns of aggression, withdrawal and immaturity. In H. C. Quay & J. S. Werry (Eds.),Psychopathological disorders of childhood. New York: Wiley, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sprague, R. L., Christensen, D. E., & Werry, J. S. Experimental psychology and stimulant drugs. In C. K. Conners (Ed.),Clinical use of stimulant drugs in children. The Hague: Excerpta Medica, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sprague, R. L., & Sleator, E. K. Effects of psychopharmacological agents on learning disorders.Pediatrie Clinics of North America, 1973,20, 719–735.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sprague, R. L., & Werry, J. S. Methodology of psychopharmacological studies with the retarded. In N. R. Ellis (Ed.),International review of research in mental retardation (Vol. 5). New York: Academic Press, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sprague, R. L., & Werry, J. S. Psychotropic drugs and handicapped children. In L. Mann & D. A. Sabatino (Eds.),The second review of special education. Philadelphia: JSE Press, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Werry, J. S. & Hawthorne, D. Conners' Teacher Questionnaire — Norms and factor structure. Unpublished manuscript, 1975.

  • Werry, J. S., & Sprague, R. L. Psychopharmacology. In J. Wortis (Ed.),Mental retardation (Vol. 4). New York: Grune & Stratton, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Werry, J. S., & Sprague, R. L. Methylphenidate in children — effect of dosage.Australia and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 1974,8, 9–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Werry, J. S., Sprague, R. L., Weiss, G., & Minde, K. Some clinical and laboratory studies of psychotropic drugs in children: An overview. In W. L. Smith (Ed.),Drugs and cerebral function. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This study was supported in part by USPHS giant MH18909 from the National Institute of Mental Health to Dr. R. L. Sprague and by a grant from the Medical Research Council of New Zealand to Professor J. S. Werry.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Werry, J.S., Sprague, R.L. & Cohen, M.N. Conners' Teacher Rating Scale for use in drug studies with children — An empirical study. J Abnorm Child Psychol 3, 217–229 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00916752

Download citation

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00916752

Keywords

Navigation