Abstract
Two kinds of MoO3/SiO2 catalysts, MoO3-I and MoO3-S, were prepared by impregnation and sol-gel method, respectively. When MoO3 loading was increased, formation of MoO3 crystals was observed to begin at a MoO3 loading of 8 and 16 wt% with MoO3-I and MoO3-S, respectively. The highest yield of formaldehyde from methane oxidation was attained also at those critical values of MoO3 loading of 8 and 16 wt% over MoO3-I and MoO3-S, respectively. It is suggested that the active species for formaldehyde formation is well dispersed molybdenum oxide clusters on SiO2 support: the optimum dispersion of the clusters affords the highest activity for formaldehyde formation.
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Suzuki, K., Hayakawa, T., Shimizu, M. et al. Partial oxidation of methane over silica supported molybdenum oxide catalysts. Catal Lett 30, 159–169 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00813682
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00813682