Abstract
The industrial catalyst for high temperature dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene based on iron and potassium oxides undergoes, under reaction conditions, essentially a transformation into magnetite, Fe3O4, and a mixture of ternary oxides containing trivalent iron, viz. K2Fe22O34 and KFeO2. The latter compound constitutes the outside of the catalyst particles and is indeed the catalytically active phase.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
H. Ohlinger and S. Stadelmann, in:Ullmann's Enzyklopädie der Technischen Chemie, Vol. 16 (Urban & Schwarzenberg, München, 1965) p. 460.
E.H. Lee, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 8 (1975) 285.
A. Vijh, J. Chim. Phys. 72 (1975) 5.
T. Hirano, Appl. Catal. 26 (1986) 65; 28 (1986) 119.
W. Mross, in:Fortschritte in der Katalyseforschung, DECHEMA Statusseminar, Frankfurt 1987, p. 173.
A. Wells,Structural Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed. (Oxford University Press, 1975).
J. Koppe, I. Rapthel and P. Kraak, Chem. Techn. 40 (1988) 81.
M. Muhler, R. Schlögl and G. Ertl, Surface Sci. 189/190 (1987) 69.
M. Muhler, R. Schlögl and G. Ertl, Proc. 9th Int. Congr. Catal., Calgary 1988, p. 1758.
M. Muhler, R. Schlögl and G. Ertl, Surf. Interface Anal. 12 (1988) 233.
H.P. Bonzel, G. Broden and H.J. Krebs, Appl. Surf. Sci. 16 (1983) 373.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Muhler, M., Schlögl, R., Reller, A. et al. The nature of the active phase of the Fe/K-catalyst for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. Catal Lett 2, 201–210 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00766208
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00766208