Abstract
A series of Mo/MgO catalysts with loadings ranging from 2–12 wt% Mo were studied by oxygen chemisorption, X-ray diffraction and activity for thiophene hydrodesulfurization (HDS) reaction. The results obtained from the above measurements are compared with those on Mo/-γ-Al2O3. These results indicated that molybdenum is better dispersed on MgO. Hydrodesulfurization activity per g. Mo is found to be higher in the case of Mo/MgO. The higher activities are attributed to the increase in dispersion of Mo on MgO. A linear correlation is obtained between oxygen chemisorption and HDS activity. The parallelism between HDS and oxygen chemisorption is explained.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.G. Speight,Desulfurization of Heavy Oils and Residue (Dekker, New York, 1981).
F.E. Massoth, Adv. Catal. 27 (1978) 265.
F.E. Massoth and G. Murali Dhar, in:Proc. Fourth Climax Int. Conf. on Chemistry and Uses of Molybdenum, ed. H.F. Barry, 1982 (Climax Molybdenum Company, Golden Colorado, USA) p. 343.
G. Murali Dhar, in:Alternative Energy Sources VII, ed. T. Nejat Veziroglu (Hemisphere Publishing Company, New York, 1987) Vol. 5, p. 103–116.
G.M.K. Abotsi and A.W. Scaroni, Fuel Pross. Technol. 22 (1989) 107–133.
V.H.J. De Beer, J.C. Duchet and R. Prins, J. Catal. 72 (1981) 369.
K.C. Pratt, J.V. Sanders and V. Christov, J. Catal. 124 (1990) 416–432.
K.Y.S. Ng and E. Gulari, J. Catal. 95 (1985) 35.
G. Murali Dhar, F.E. Massoth and J.S. Shabtai, J. Catal. 95 (1984) 44.
F.E. Massoth, G. Murali Dhar and J.S. Shabtai, J. Catal. 85 (1984) 53.
F.P. Daly, H. Ando, J.L. Schmitt and E.A. Sturm, J. Catal. 108 (1987) 401.
K. Sai Prasad Rao and G. Murali Dhar, J. Catal. 115 (1989) 277.
B.D. Parekh and S.W. Weller, J. Catal. 47 (1977) 100.
B.M. Reddy, K.V.R. Chary, V.S. Subrahmanyam and N.K. Nag, J. Chem. Soc., Farady Trans I, 81 (1985) 1655.
K.V.R. Chary, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. (1989) 1057.
V.A. Khalif, B.V. Rozentuller, A.M. Frolov, E.L. Aptekar, K.M. Spirindanov and O.V. Crylov, Kinetics and Catalysts 19 (1978) 995.
K.S. Seshadri and L. Petrakis, J. Phys. Chem. 74 (1970) 4102.
K.V.R. Chary, S. Khajamasthan and V. Vijaykumar, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. (1989) 1339.
W.S. Millman and W.K. Hall, J. Catal. 59 (1979) 311.
W.K. Hall,Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Chemistry and Uses of Molybdenum, ed. H.F. Barry (Climax Molybdenum Company, 1982) p. 224.
N.K. Nag, J. Catal. 92 (1985) 432.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chary, K.V.R., Ramakrishna, H., Rama Rao, K.S. et al. Hydrodesulfurization on MoS2/MgO. Catal Lett 10, 27–33 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00764733
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00764733