Skip to main content
Log in

Local anesthetics: A new class of partial inhibitors of mitochondrial ATPase

  • Research Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The following characteristics are reported for mitochondrial ATPase prepared by the chloroform extraction method: (1) The pH optimum for enzyme activity is at 8.0. (2) The neutral anesthetic benzocaine inhibits the enzyme at all pH values. (3) Reciprocal plots of 1/v versus 1/[ATP] show that inhibition by lidocaine, tetracaine, dibucaine, and chlorpromazine is noncompetitive; slope and intercept replots are hyperbolic, showing that the inhibition is partial rather than complete.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beechey, R. B., Hubbard, S. A., Linnett, P. E., Mitchell, A. D., and Munn, E. A. (1975).Biochem. J. 148 533–537.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T., and Penefsky, H. S. (1973).J. Biol. Chem. 248 2746–2754.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chazotte, B. (1981). Ph. D. Thesis, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chazotte, B., and Vanderkooi, G. (1981).Biochim. Biophys. Acta 636 153–161.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chazotte, B., Vanderkooi, G., and Chignell, D. (1982).Biochim. Biophys. Acta 680 310–316.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cleland, W. W. (1970). InThe Enzymes (Boyer, P. D., ed.), Vol. 2, 3rd edn., Academic Press, New York, pp. 1–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebel, R. E., and Lardy, H. A. (1975).J. Biol. Chem. 250 4992–4995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, R. J., Liang, A. M., and Sundstrom, G. C. (1981).J. Biol. Chem. 256 707–715.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gregg, C. T. (1967).Methods Enzymol. 10 181–185.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laikind, P. K., and Allison, W. S. (1983).J. Biol. Chem. 258 11700–11704.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laikind, P. K., Goldenberg, T. M., and Allison, W. S. (1982).Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 109 423–427.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lenaz, G., Curatola, G., Mazzanti, L., Parenti-Castelli, G., and Bertoli, E. (1978).Biochem. Pharmacol. 27 2835–2844.

    Google Scholar 

  • Linnett, P. E., Mitchell, A. D., Partis, M. D., and Beechey, R. B. (1979).Methods Enzymol. 55 337–343.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., and Randall, R. J. (1951).J. Biol. Chem. 193 265–275.

    Google Scholar 

  • Montecucco, C., Ballardin, S., Zaccolin, G. P., and Pozzan, T. (1981).Biochem. Pharmacol. 30 2989–2992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palatini, P. (1979). InRecent Advances in Receptor Chemistry (Gualtieri, F., Giannella, M., and Melchiorre, C., eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 111–126.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palatini, P. (1982).Mol. Pharmacol. 21 415–421.

    Google Scholar 

  • Penefsky, H. S., Pullman, M. E., Datta, A., and Racker, E. (1960).J. Biol. Chem. 235 3330–3336.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pullman, M. E., Penefsky, H. S., Datta, A., and Racker, E. (1960).J. Biol. Chem. 235 3322–3329.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ritchie, J. M., and Ritchie, B. R. (1968).Science 162 1394–1395.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, J. P., Babcock, D. F., and Lardy, H. A. (1983).Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 221 293–303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ulrich, F. (1964).J. Biol. Chem. 239 3532–3536.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vanderkooi, G., Chazotte, B., and Biethman, R. (1978).FEBS Lett. 90 21–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vanderkooi, G., Shaw, J., Storms, C., Vennerstrom, R., and Chignell, D. (1981).Biochim. Biophys. Acta 635 200–203.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Adade, A.B., Chignell, D. & Vanderkooi, G. Local anesthetics: A new class of partial inhibitors of mitochondrial ATPase. J Bioenerg Biomembr 16, 353–363 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00743231

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00743231

Key Words

Navigation