Skip to main content
Log in

Receptor sites for atrial natriuretic factors in brain and associated structures: an overview

  • Commentary
  • Published:
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

  1. 1.

    Recent data have clearly shown the existence of specific receptor binding sites for atrial natriuretic factors (ANF) or polypeptides in mammalian brain tissues.

  2. 2.

    Ligand selectivity pattern and coupling to cGMP production suggest that brain ANF sites are similar to high-affinity/low-capacity sites found in various peripheral tissues (kidney, adrenal gland, blood vessels). These brain ANF sites possibly are of the B-ANP subtype.

  3. 3.

    High densities of ANF binding sites are found especially in areas of the central nervous system associated with the control of various cardiovascular parameters (such as the subfornical organ and area postrema). However, high densities of sites are also present in other regions such as the hippocampus, cerebellum, and thalamus in the brain of certain mammalian species, suggesting that brain ANF could act as a neuromodulator of noncardiovascular functions.

  4. 4.

    The density of brain ANF binding sites is modified in certain animal models of cardiovascular disorders and during postnatal ontogeny, demonstrating the plasticity of these sites in the central nervous system (CNS).

  5. 5.

    Specific ANF binding sites are also found in various other CNS-associated tissues such as the eye, pituitary gland, and adrenal medulla. In these tissues ANF appears to act as a modulator of fluid production and hormone release.

  6. 6.

    Thus, ANF-like peptides and ANF receptor sites are present in brain and various peripheral tissues, demonstrating the existence of a family of brain/heart peptides.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Antunes-Rodrigues, J., McCann, S. M., Rogers, L. C., and Samson, W. K. (1985). Atrial natriuretic factor inhibits dehydration- and angiotensin II-induced water intake in the conscious, unrestrained rat.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 828720–8723.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cantin, M., and Genest, J. (1985). The heart and the atrial natriuretic factor.Endocrinol. Rev. 6107–127.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crandall, M. E., and Gregg, C. M. (1986). In vitro evidence for an inhibitory effect of atrial natriuretic peptide on vasopressin release.Neuroendocrinology 4439–445.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Bold, A. J. (1985). Atrial natriuretic factor: A hormone produced by the heart.Science 230767–770.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Léan, A. (1986). Amiloride potentiates atrial natriuretic factor inhibitory action by increasing receptor binding in bovine adrenal zona glomerulosa.Life Sci. 391109–1116.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Léan, A., Gutkowska, J., McNicoll, N., Schiller, P. W., Cantin, M., and Genest, J. (1984). Characterization of specific receptors for atrial natriuretic factor in bovine adrenal zona glomerulosa.Life Sci. 352311–2318.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitts, D. A., Thunhorst, R. L., and Simpson, J. B. (1985). Diuresis and reduction of salt appetite by lateral ventricular infusions of atriopeptin II.Brain Res. 348118–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedl, A., Harmening, C., and Hamprecht, B. (1986). Atrial natriuretic hormones raise the level of cyclic GMP in neural cell lines.J. Neurochem. 461522–1527.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardner, D. G., Viasuk, G. P., Baxter, J. D., Fiddes, J. C., and Lewicki, J. A. (1987). Identification of atrial natriuretic factor gene transcripts in the central nervous system of the rat.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 842175–2179.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, T. R., Wildeyk G. M., Manaker, S., and Glembotski, C. C. (1986). Autoradiographic localization and characterization of atrial natriuretic peptide binding sites in the rat central nervous system and adrenal gland.J. Neurosci. 62004–2011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glembotski, C. C. (1987). First International Symposium on Atrial Natriuretic Factors and the Brain, Margarita Island, Venezuela, June 1987 (abstr).

  • Gutkowska, J., and Cantin, M. (1988). Bioactive ANF-like peptides in rat anterior pituitary.Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. (in press).

  • Hamet, P., Tremblay, J., Pang, S. C., Skuherska, R., Schiffin, E. L., Garcia, R., Cantin, M., Genest, J., Palmour, R., Ervin, F. R., Martin, S., and Goldwater, R. (1986). Cyclic GMP as mediator and biological marker of atrial natriuretic factor.J. Hypertens. 4S49-S56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haskins, J. T., Zingaro, G. J., and Lappe, R. W. (1986). Rat atriopeptin III alters hypothalamic neuronal activity.Neurosci. Lett. 67279–284.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heisler, S., Belle-Isles, M., Gossard, F., Chabot, J. G., Garcia-Caballero, T., and Morel, G. (1987). Synthesis and localization of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in adrenal medullary cells. Symposium Molecular Biology of Brain and Endocrine Peptidergic Systems, Montreal, Oct. 1987, abstr. 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iitake, K., Share, L., Crofton, J. T., Brooks, D. P., Ouchi, Y., and Blaine, E. H. (1986). Central atrial natriuretic factor reduces vasopressin secretion in the rat.Endocrinology 119438–440.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inagami, S., Kobuta, Y., Kito, S., Kangwah, T., and Matsuo, M. (1986). Atrial natriuretic polypeptide-like immunoreactivity in the rat pituitary: Light and electron microscopic studies.Regul. Peptides 14101–111.

    Google Scholar 

  • Israel, A., and Barbella, Y. (1986). Diuretic and natriuretic action of rat atrial natriuretic peptide (6-33) administered intracerebroventricularly in rats.Brain Res. Bull. 17141–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Itoh, H., Nakao, K., Morii, N., Yamada, T., Shiono, S., Sakamoto, M., Sugawara, A., Saito, Y., Katsuura, G., Shimi, T., Eigyo, M., Matsushita, A., and Imura, H. (1986). Central action of atrial natriuretic polypeptide on blood pressure in conscious rats.Brain Res. Bull. 16745–749.

    Google Scholar 

  • Itoh, H., Nakao, K., Katsuura, G., Morii, N., Shiono, S., Yamada, T., Sugawara, A., Saito, Y., Watanabe, K., Igano, K., Inouye, K., and Imura, H. (1987). Atrial natriuretic polypeptides: Structure-activity relationship in the central action—a comparison of their antidipsogenic actions.Neurosci. Lett. 74102–106.

    Google Scholar 

  • Itoh, H., Nakao, K., Yamada, T., Morii, N., Shiono, S., Sugawara, A., Saito, Y., Mukoyama, M., Arai, H., and Imura, H. (1989). Central interaction of brain atrial natriuretic polypeptide (ANP) system and brain renin-angiotensin system in ANP secretion from heart. Evidence for possible brain-heart axis.Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. (in press).

  • Katsuura, G., Nakamura, M., Inouye, K., Kono, M., Nakao, K., and Imura, H. (1986). Regulatory role of atrial natriuretic polypeptide in water drinking in rats.Eur. J. Pharmacol. 121285–287.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawata, M., Nakao, K., Morii, N., Kiso, Y., Yamashita, H., Imura, H., and Sano, Y. (1985). Atrial natriuretic polypeptide: Topographical distribution in the rat brain by radioimmunohistochemistry.Neuroscience 16521–546.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lappe, R. W., Dinish, J. L., Bex, F., Michalak, K., and Wendt, R. L. (1986). Effects of atrial natriuretic factor on drinking responses to central angiotensin II.Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 241573–1576.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lynch, D. R., Braas, K. M., and Snyder, S. H. (1986). Atrial natriuretic factor receptors in rat kidney, adrenal gland, and brain: Autoradiographic localization and fluid balance dependent changes.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 833357–3361.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mantyh, C. R., Kruger, L., Brecha, N. C., and Mantyh, P. W. (1987). Localization of specific binding sites for atrial natriuretic factor in the central nervous system of rat, guinea pig, cat and human.Brain Res. 412329–342.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCarty, R., and Plunkett, L. M. (1986a). Binding sites for atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) in brain: Alterations in Brattleboro rats.Brain Res. Bull. 17767–772.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCarty, R., and Plunkett, L. M. (1986b). Binding sites for atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) in brain: Alterations in spontaneously hypertensive rats.Neurochem. Int. (in press).

  • McKenzie, J. C., Tanaka, I., Misono, K. S., and Inagami, T. (1985). Immunocytochemical localization of atrial natriuretic factor in the kidney, adrenal medulla, pituitary and atrium of rat.J. Histochem. Cytochem. 8828–832.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mendelsohn, F. A. O., Quirion, R., Saavedra, J. M., Aguilera, G., and Catt, K. J. (1984). Autoradiographic localization of angiotensin II receptors in rat brain.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 811575–1579.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morel, G., Chabot, J. G., Belles-Isles, M., and Heisler, S. (1988). Synthesis and internalization of atrial natriuretic factor in anterior pituitary cells.Neuroendocrinology (in press).

  • Morii, N., Nakao, K., Kihara, M., Sakamoto, M., Sugawara, A., Shimokura, M., Kiso, Y., Yamori, Y., and Imura, H. (1986). Effects of water deprivation and sodium load on atrial natriuretic polypeptide in rat brain.Hypertension 8I-61–I-65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakamura, M., Katsuura, G., Nakao, K., and Imura, H. (1985). Antidipsogenic action ofα-human atrial natriuretic polypeptide administered intracerebroventricularly in rats.Neurosci. Lett. 581–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakamura, M., Takayanagi, R., and Inagami, T. (1986). Effect of atrial natriuretic factor on central angiotensin II-induced responses in rat.Peptides 7373–375.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakao, K., Katsuura, G., Morii, N., Itoh, H., Shiono, S., Yamada, T., Sugawara, A., Sakamoto, M., Saito, Y., Eigyo, M., Matsushita, A., and Imura, H. (1986). Inhibitory effect of centrally administered atrial natriuretic polypeptide on the brain dopaminergic system in rats.Eur. J. Pharmacol. 131171–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Napier, M. A., Vandlen, R. L., Albers-Schomberg, G., Nutt, R. F., Brady, S., Lyle, T., Winquist, R., Faison, E. P., Heinel, L. A., and Blaine, E. H. (1984). Specific membrane receptors for atrial natriuretic factor in renal and vascular tissues.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 815946–5950.

    Google Scholar 

  • Netchitailo, P., Feuilloley, M., Pelletier, G., Leboulenger, F., Cantin, M., Gutkowska, J., and Vaudry, H. (1987). Atrial Natriuretic factor-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of the frog.Neuroscience 22341–360.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quirion, R. (1986). Atrial natriuretic factors: The brain-heart peptides. In Moody, T. W. (ed.),Neural and Endocrine Peptides and Receptors, Plenum, New York, pp. 299–312.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quirion, R. (1988). Atrial natriuretic peptides and the brain: An update.Trends Neurosci. (in press).

  • Quirion, R., Dalpé, M., De Léan, A., Gutkowska, J., Cantin, M., and Genest, J. (1984). Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) binding sites in brain and related structures.Peptides: 51167–1172.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quirion, R., Dalpé, M., and Dam, T. V. (1986). Characterization and distribution of receptors for the atrial natriuretic peptides in mammalian brain.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83174–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quirion, R., Dalpé, M., and De Léan, A. (1988). Characterization, distribution and plasticity of atrial natriuretic factor binding sites in brain.Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. (in press).

  • Saavedra, J. M. (1987). Regulation of atrial natriuretic peptide receptors in the rat brain.Cell. Mol. Neurobiol. 7151–174.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saavedra, J. M., Correa, F. M. A., Plunkett, L. M., Israel, A., Kurihara, M., and Shigematsu, K. (1986a). Binding of angiotensin and atrial natriuretic peptide in brain of hypertensive rats.Nature 320758–760.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saavedra, J. M., Israel, A., Correa, F. M. A., and Kurihara, M. (1986b). Increased atrial natriuretic peptide (6-33) binding sites in the subfornical organ of water deprived and Brattleboro rats.Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 182559–563.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samson, W. K. (1985a). Atrial natriuretic factor inhibits dehydration and hemorrhage-induced vasopressin release.Neuroendocrinology 40277–279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samson, W. K. (1985b). Dehydration-induced alterations in rat brain vasopressin and atrial natriuretic factor immunoreactivity.Endocrinology 1171279–1281.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samson, W. K., and Bianchi, R. (1988). Further evidence for a hypothalamic site of action of atrial natriuretic factor: Inhibition of prolactin secretion in the conscious rat.Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. (in press).

  • Samson, W. K., Aguila, M. C., Norris, M., and Bianchi, R. (1986). Anterior pituitary hormone response to atrial natriuretic factor.Soc. Neurosci. 121027.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saper, C. B., Standaert, D. G., Currie, M. G., Schwartz, D., Geller, D. M., and Needleman, P. (1985). Atriopeptin-immunoreactive neurons in the brain: Presence in cardiovascular regulatory areas.Science 2271047–1049.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shibasaki, T., Naruse, M., Naruse, K., Masuda, A., Kim, Y. S., Imaki, T., Yamauchi, N., Demura, H., Inagami, T., and Shizune, K. (1986). Atrial natriuretic factor is released from rat hypothalamus in vitro.Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 136590–595.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sills, M. A., Nguyen, K. Q., and Jacobowitz, D. M. (1985). Increases in heart rate and blood pressure produced by microinjections of atrial natriuretic factor into the AV3V region of rat brain.Peptides 61037–1042.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simard, J., Hubert, F. F., Labrie, F., Assayag, E., and Heisler, S. (1986). Atrial natriuretic factor-induced cGMP accumulation in rat anterior pituitary cells in culture is not coupled to hormonal secretion.Regul. Peptides 15269–278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skofitsch, G., Jacobowitz, D. M., Eskay, R. L., and Zamir, N. (1985). Distribution of atrial natriuretic factor-like immunoreactive neurons in the rat brain.Neuroscience 16917–948.

    Google Scholar 

  • Standaert, D. G., Saper, C. B., and Needleman, P. (1985). Atriopeptin: Potent hormone and potential neuromediator.Trends Neurosci. 8509–511.

    Google Scholar 

  • Standaert, D. G., Needleman, P., and Saper, C. B. (1986). Organization of atriopeptin-like immunoreactive neurons in the central nervous system of the rat.J. Comp. Neurol. 253315–341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Standaert, D. G., Cechetto, D. F., Needleman, P., and Saper, C. B. (1987). Inhibition of the firing of vasopressin neurons by atriopeptin.Nature 329151–153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stone, R. A., and Glembotski, C. C. (1986). Immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide in the rat eye: Molecular forms in anterior uvea and retina.Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1341022–1028.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sugrue, M. F., and Viader, M.-P. (1986). Synthetic atrial natriuretic factor lowers rabbit intraocular pressure.Eur. J. Pharmacol. 130349–350.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takayanagi, R., Grammer, R. T., and Inagami, T. (1986). Regional increase of cyclic GMP by atrial natriuretic factor in rat brain: Markedly elevated response in spontaneously hypertensive rats.Life Sci. 39573–580.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanaka, I., and Inagami, T. (1986). Release of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic factor from rat hypothalamus in vitro.Eur. J. Pharmacol. 122353–355.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tong, Y., and Pelletier, G. (1987). Ontogenesis of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) receptors in the rat brain. Symposium on Molecular Biology of Brain and Endocrine Peptidergic Systems, Montreal, Oct. 1987, abstr. 22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Von Schroeder, H. P., Nishimura, E., McIntosh, C. H. S., Buchan, A. M. J., Wilson, N., and Ledsome, J. R. (1985). Autoradiographic localization of binding sites for atrial natriuretic factor.Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 631373–1377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wildey, G. M., and Glembotski, C. C. (1986). Cross-linking of atrial natriuretic peptide to binding sites in rat olfactory bulb membranes.J. Neurosci. 63767–3776.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong, M., Samson, W. K., Dudley, C. A., and Moss, R. L. (1986). Direct, neuronal action of atrial natriuretic factor in the rat brain.Neuroendocrinology 4449–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zamir, N., Skofitsch, G., Eskay, R. L., and Jacobowitz, D. M. (1986). Distribution of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptides in the central nervous system of the rat.Brain Res. 365105–111.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Quirion, R. Receptor sites for atrial natriuretic factors in brain and associated structures: an overview. Cell Mol Neurobiol 9, 45–55 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00711442

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00711442

Key words

Navigation