Skip to main content
Log in

A monoclonal antibody detecting dipeptidylpeptidase IV in human tissue

  • Published:
Virchows Archiv A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Dipeptidylpeptidase IV (DPP IV) occurs among others in exocrine epithelia, hepatocytes, renal tubuli, endothelia, and myofibroblasts of man and laboratory animals. Also Tµ lymphocytes and their varying differentiated neoplastic counterparts reveal this enzyme activity. The present paper describes a new monoclonal antibody recognizing DPP IV.

Additional efforts have been taken to detect the subcellular localization of DPP IV and its isoelectric focusing pattern in different tissue types. The monoclonal antibody anti-DPP IV (clone II-19) shows a reaction pattern indistinguishable from the corresponding enzymehistochemical reaction. These findings were further substantiated by immunoblotting analysis. In line with the results of direct enzyme measurements in different subcellular fractions a considerable portion of the enzyme is localized in the membrane fraction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Böyum A (1968) Isolation of mononuclear cells and granulocytes from human blood. IV. Isolation of mononuclear cells by one centrifugation, and of granulocytes by combining centrifugation and sedimentation at 1 g. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 21:suppl 97:77–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Feller AC, Parwaresch MR, Bartels H, Lennert K (1982) Enzymecytochemical heterogeneity of human chronic T-lymphocytic leukemia as demonstrated by reactivity to dipeptidylaminopeptidase IV. Leukemia Res 6:801–808

    Google Scholar 

  • Feller AC, Heijnen CJ, Ballieux RE, Parwaresch MR (1982) Enzymehistochemical staining of Tµ lymphocytes for glycyl-proline-4-methoxy-beta-naphthylamide-peptidase (DAP IV). Br J Haematol 51:227–234

    Google Scholar 

  • Feller AC, Parwaresch MR (1983) Simultaneous enzyme-immunocytochemical detection of antigens in monocellular specimens with monoclonal antibodies. J Immunol Meth 63:273–279

    Google Scholar 

  • Feller AC, Parwaresch MR, Lennert K (1984) Cytochemical distribution of dipeptidylaminopeptidase IV (DAP IV; EC 3.4.14.5) in T-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukemia characterized with monoclonal antibodies. Leukemia Res 8:397–406

    Google Scholar 

  • Feller AC, Schneider H, Schmidt D, Parwaresch MR (1985) Myofibroblasts as a major cellular constituent of villous stroma in human placenta. Placenta 6:405–415

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferber E, Resch K, Wallach DFH, Imm W (1972) Isolation and characterisation of lymphocytes plasma membranes. Biochem Biophys Acta 266:494–504

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukasawa KM, Fukasawa K, Sahara N, Harada M, Kondo Y, Nagatsu I (1981) Immunohistochemical localization of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV in rat kidney, liver, and salivary glands. J Histochem Cytochem 29:337–343

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R (1979) Histochemical and biochemical distribution of dipeptidylpeptidase. Histochemistry 60:231–248

    Google Scholar 

  • Grabske R, Azevedo A, Smith R (1979) Elevated proteinase activities in mouse lung tumors quantitated by synthetic fluorogenetic substrates. J Histochem Cytochem 27:1505–1508

    Google Scholar 

  • Grossi CE, Webb SR, Zicca A, Lydyard PM, Moretta L, Mingari MC, Cooper MD (1978) Morphological and histochemical analyses of two human T-cell subpopulations bearing receptors for IgM or IgG. J Exp Med 147:1405–1417

    Google Scholar 

  • Heijnen CJ, UytdeHaag F, Gmelig-Meyling FHJ, Ballieux RE (1979) Localization of human antigen-specific helper and suppressor function in distinct T-cell subpopulations. Cell Immunol 43:282–292

    Google Scholar 

  • Hopsu-Havu VK, Glenner GG (1966) A new dipeptide naphthylamidase hydrotysing glycylprolyl-ß-naphthylamide. Histochemistry 7:197–201

    Google Scholar 

  • Köhler G, Milstein C (1975) Continuous cultures of fused cells secreting antibody of predefined specifity. Nature 256:495–497

    Google Scholar 

  • Leary JJ, Brigati DJ, Ward DC (1983) Rapid and sensitive colorimetric method for visualizing biotin-labeled DNA probes hybridized to DNA or RNA immobilized on nitrocellulose: Bioblots. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80:4045

    Google Scholar 

  • Lojda Z (1977) Studies on glycyl-proline-naphthylamidase. I. Lymphocytes. Histochemistry 54:299–309

    Google Scholar 

  • Lojda Z (1981) Proteinases in pathology. Usefulness of histochemical methods. J Histochem Cytochem 29:481–493

    Google Scholar 

  • McDonald JK, Callahan PX, Ellis S (1971) Polypeptide degradation by dipeptidylaminopeptidase I (cathepsin C) and related peptidases. In: Barrett AJ, Dingle JT (eds) Tissue proteinases. North-Holland Amsterdam pp 69–107

  • Mentlein R, Heymann E, Scholz W, Feller AC, Flad HD (1984) Dipeptidyl peptidase IV as a new surface marker for a subpopulation of human T-lymphocytes. Cell Immunol 89:11–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Moretta L, Webb SR, Lydyard PM, Cooper MP (1977) Functional analysis of two human T-cell subpopulations: Help and suppression of B-cell responses by T-cells bearing receptors for IgM or IgG. J Exp Med 146:184–200

    Google Scholar 

  • Peltre G, Lapeyre J, David B (1982) Heterogeneity of grass pollen allergens (dactylis glomerata) recognized by IgE antibodies in human patients sera by a new nitrocellulose immunoprint technique. Immunol Lett 5:127

    Google Scholar 

  • Püschel G, Mentlein R, Heymann E (1982) Isolation and characterization of dipeptidylpeptidase IV from human placenta. Eur J Biochem 126:359–365

    Google Scholar 

  • Radzun HJ, Parwaresch MR, Kulenkampff C, Staudinger M, Stein H (1980) Lysosomal acid esterase: activity and isoenzymes in separated normal human blood cells. Blood 55:891–897

    Google Scholar 

  • Reinherz EL, Kung PC, Goldstein G, Schlossman SF (1979) Further characterization of the human inducer T cell subset defined by monoclonal antibody. J Immunol 123:2894–2896

    Google Scholar 

  • Reinherz EL, Kung PC, Goldstein G, Schlossman SF (1980) A monoclonal antibody reactive with the human cytotoxic/suppressor T cell subset previously defined by a heteroantiserum termed TH2. J Immunol 124:1301–1307

    Google Scholar 

  • Saison M, Verlinden J, Van Leuven F, Cassiman J, Van den Berghe H (1983) Identification of cell surface dipeptidylpeptidase IV in human fibroblasts. Biochem J 216:177–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Sahara N, Fukasawa KM, Fukasawa K, Araki N, Suzuki K (1981) Immunohistochemical localization of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase (DAP) IV in the rat submandibular gland during postnatal development. Histochemistry 72:229–236

    Google Scholar 

  • Scholz W, Mentlein R, Heymann E, Feller AC, Ulmer AJ, Flad HD (1985) Interleukin 2 production by human T-lymphocytes identified by antibodies to dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Cell Immunol 93:199–211

    Google Scholar 

  • Stein H, Gerdes J, Schwab U, Lemke H, Mason Y, Ziegler A, Schienle W, Diehl V (1982) Identification of Hodgkin and Sternberg-Reed cells as a unique cell type derived from a newly-detected small-cell population. Int J Cancer 30:445–459

    Google Scholar 

  • Vesterberg O (1972) Isoelectric focusing of proteins in polyacrylamide gels. Biochem Biophys Acta 257:11–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiner MS, Bianco C, Nussenzweig V (1973) Enhanced binding of neuraminidase-treated sheep erythrocytes to human T lymphocytes. Blood 42:939–946

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Dedicated to Professor Dr.Dr. h.c. Karl Lennert, Kiel, on the occasion of his 65th birthday

This study was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, SFB 111, program CL1

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Feller, A.C., Radzun, HJ., Heymann, E. et al. A monoclonal antibody detecting dipeptidylpeptidase IV in human tissue. Vichows Archiv A Pathol Anat 409, 263–273 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00708333

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00708333

Key words

Navigation