Abstract
Red tilapia (hybridOreochromis mossambicus x O. urolepis hornorum) were raised in pulsed flow irrigation systems in which water subsequently used to irrigate mesquite trees (Prosopis granulosa).
The increase in height and stem base area was significantly greater (P<0.001) in mesquite trees irrigated with water from the fish culture facility than in mesquite trees irrigated with well water. Trees irrigated with water from the fish facility could be sold after about six months for prices ranging from $5.50 to $8.50. Trees irrigated with well water took twice as long to reach a marketable size.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Boyd CE (1990) Water Quality in Ponds for Aquaculture. Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station. Auburn University, Alabama, 482 pp
Budhabhatti J and Maughan OE (1990) Integrated Aquaculture and Agriculture. Proceedings of the Joint New Mexico, Arizona Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society. Safford, New Mexico (abstract)
Crockett JV (1978) Trees. Time-Life Books, Virginia, 160 pp
D'Silva AM (1981) Small Fish Farm Linked with Biodigestor (Manual do microposto de piscicultura ligado ao biodigestor). Brazilian Navy Research Institute Special Publication, 30 pp
D'Silva AM (1993) Techniques for integrating aquaculture with agriculture on irrigated farms: pulsed flow culture system. Unpublished PhD dissertation. University of Arizona, 116 pp
Gomez KA and Gomez AA (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 680 pp
Hass RH, Meyer RE, Scifres CJ and Brock JH (1974) Growth and development of Mesquite. In: Mesquite Growth Development, Economics, Control and Uses, pp 10–19. The Texas Agricultural Experimental Station
Jones WD (1981) Making desert plants work for you. Desert Plants 3(1): 17–28
Kluber B, Eberhardt PJ and Skujins J (1978) Ammonia volatilization from the Great Basin desert soils. In: West NE and Skujins J, eds, Nitrogen in Desert Ecosystems, pp 107–129. The Institute of Ecology, Utah State University, Logar, UT
Riley PJ, Pimentel D and Kidd C (1992) Water. In: Kidd CV and Pimentel D, eds, Integrated Resource Management — Agroforestry for Development, pp 81–101. Academic Press, New York
Sarig S (1984) The integration of fish culture into general farm irrigation systems in Israel. Bamideg 1: 16–22
Tan ESP and Khoo KK (1980) The integration of fish and farming with agriculture in Malaysia. In: Paullin R and Shehadah Z, eds, Integrated Agriculture-Aquaculture Farming Systems, pp 175–188. ACLAM, Manila, The Philippines
Tapiador DD, Hendersen HF, Delamdo MN and Tsutsui H (1977) Fresh water fisheries and aquaculture in China. Food and aquaculture organizations, Fisheries Technical Paper 168
Waarde AV (1983) Aerobic and anaerobic ammonia production by fish. Compendios of Biochemical Physiology 74B: 675–684
Wallace A, Rommney EM, Kleinkopf GE and Soufi SM (1978) Uptake of mineral forms of nitrogen by desert plants. In: West NE and Skujins J, eds, Nitrogen in Desert Ecosystems, pp 130–151. The Institute of Ecology, Utah State University, Utah
Westers H (1981) Fish Culture Manual for the State of Michigan (Principles of intensive fish culture). Lansing, MI, 64 pp
Winterbottom R (1992) Productive sustainable systems: agroforestry. In: Kidd CV and Pimentel D, eds, Integrated Resource Management — Agroforestry for Development, pp 103–126. Academic Press, New York
Zhong G (1980) Mulberry dyke fish pond on the Zhujiang Delta. ACTA Geographica Sinica 35: 1025
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The Unit is jointly sponsored by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, Arizona Game and Fish, and the University of Arizona.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
D'Silva, A.M., Maughan, O.E. Multiple use of water: integration of fish culture and tree growing. Agroforest Syst 26, 1–7 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00705148
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00705148