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Non-stoichiometry and lithium intercalation in ZrSe2

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Abstract

The layer compound ZrSe2 can be grown as a degenerate semiconductor, which is ascribed to the charge transfer effect of the self-intercalated Zr atoms. The self-intercalation is much concerned with the magnitude of the energy gap in the mother crystal. We have ascertained this by the transport measurement of ZrSe2-xSx and TixZr1-xSe2. Intercalation of lithium in ZrSe2 converts the mother crystal into a metallic one. LixZrSe2 (x>0.4) is found to be superconductive below ca. 1.5K.

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Ōnuki, Y., Hirai, T., Shibutani, K. et al. Non-stoichiometry and lithium intercalation in ZrSe2 . Journal of Inclusion Phenomena 2, 279–287 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00663267

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