Abstract
An analysis is presented of the burning and diffusion of hydrogen and helium in a neutron-star atmosphere. An initial two-component atmosphere of hydrogen and carbon and of helium and carbon is examined utilizing various photospheric temperatures. The hydrogen burns through the proton-proton reaction and the CN-cycle and the helium by the triple-alpha process and alpha capture on carbon. It is found that only a negligible proportion of hydrogen or helium can exist after a few years in the neutron-star atmosphere.
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Rosen, L.C. Hydrogen and helium abundances in neutron-star atmospheres. Astrophys Space Sci 1, 372–387 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00656008
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00656008