Skip to main content
Log in

Local stellar stability

  • Published:
Astrophysics and Space Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The traditional linearized stellar-structure equations, which provide information on the global stability of a stellar equilibrium state, are shown to engender a class of continuous modes, if the eigenfunctions are sought in a generalized function space. To endow the intuitive concept of ‘Local Stellar Statility’ with a precise mathematical meaning, we endeavour to link this notion to the family of continuous spectra. We indicate a simple numerical method to compute the eigenfunctions associated with these modes, and we illustrate our approach by briefly analysing the continuous spectra connected with the radial and nonradial dynamical stability problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aizenman, M. L. and Perdang, J.: 1973,Astron. Astrophys. 23, 209.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aizenman, M. L. and Perdang, J.: 1976Astron. Astrophys. (in press).

  • Auré, J. L.: 1971,Astron. Astrophys. 11, 345.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, N.: 1966, in A. G. W. Cameron and R. Stein (eds.),Stellar Evolution, Plenum Press, New York, p. 333.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balescu, R.: 1975,Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics, John Wiley and Sons, New York, Chap. 3, 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouix, M.: 1964,Les Fonctions Généralisées ou Distributions, Masson et Cie, Paris, Chap. 8, 8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coddington, E. A. and Levinson, N.: 1955,Ordinary Differential Equations, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Courant, R. and Hilbert, D.: 1966,Methods of Mathematical Physics, Vol. II, Interscience Publishers, New York, Chap. VI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cristescu, R. and Marinescu, G.: 1973,Application of the Theory of Distributions, John Wiley and Sons, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demaret, J.: 1975,Mém. Soc. Roy. Sc. Liège, 6e série,8, 161.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doetsch, G.: 1937,Theorie und Anwendung der Laplace-Transformation, Springer, Berlin, 10. Kap.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fjörtoft, R.: 1946,Geof. Pub. 16, No. 5.

  • Fricke, K. J. and Kippenhahn, R.: 1972,Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 10, 45.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabriel, M.: 1969,Astron. Astrophys. 1, 321.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gantmacher, F. R.: 1966a,Théorie des Matrices Tome 1, Dunod, Paris, Chap. 5, 6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gantmacher, F. R.: 1966b,Théorie des Matrices, Tome 2, Dunod, Paris, Chap. 14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gel'fand, I. M. and Fomin, S. V.: 1963,Calculus of Variations, Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Sects. 25–30, 34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gel'fand, I. M. and Shilov, G. E.: 1964,Generalized Functions, Vol. I, Academic Press, New York, Chap. I.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katz, A.: 1967,Principles of Statistical Mechanics, W. H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco, Chaps. 1, 5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kecs, W. and Teodorescu, P. P.: 1974,Applications of the Theory of Distributions in Mechanics, Abacus Press, Tunbridge Wells, Kent, Chaps. 1, 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kharkevich, A. A.: 1960,Spectra and Analysis, Consultants Bureau, New York, Chap. 1, Sect. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kopal, Z.: 1948,Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 34, 377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landau, L. D. and Lifschitz, E. M.: 1966,Hydrodynamik, Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, Kap. III, § 28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ledoux, P.: 1958,Hdb. d. Phys. 51, 605.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ledoux, P.: 1963,Acad. Roy. Belg. Bull. Cl. Sc., 5e série,49, 286.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ledoux, P.: 1974, in P. Ledoux, A. Noels, and A. W. Rodgers (eds.), ‘Stellar Instability and Evolution’,IAU Symp. 59, 135.

  • Ledoux, P.: 1975,Stellar Stability, Symposium on Theoretical Astrophysics and Relativity, The University of Chicago, May 1975.

  • Ledoux, P. and Walraven, Th.: 1958,Hdb. d. Phys. 51, 353 (Sects. 73–83).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lighthill, M. J.: 1958,Introduction to Fourier Analysis and Generalised Functions, Cambridge, University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perdang, J.: 1969, Ph.D. Thesis, Université de Liège.

  • Perdang J.: 1974, Lecture Notes, Istituto di Astronomia, Padova.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perdang, J.: 1975,Adv. Chem. Phys. 32, 207.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perdang, J.: 1976, Comptes-rendus du 94e Congrès de l'A.F.A.S., Bruxelles (in press).

  • Riesz, F. and Nagy, B. Sz.: 1953,Leçons d'Analyse Fonctionelle, Académie des Sciences de Hongrie, Budapest, Chap. 1, Sect. 7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robe, H. and Ledoux, P.: 1975,Acad. Roy. Belg. Bull. Cl. Sc. 5e série,61, 198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz, L.: 1973,Théorie des distributions, Hermann, Paris, Chap. 5, § 6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, R.: 1975,Mém. Soc. Roy. Sc. Liège, 6e série,8, 57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smirnov, V. I.: 1964,A Course of Higher Mathematics, Vol. V, Pergamon Press, Oxford, Sect. 8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spiegel, E. A.: 1971,Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 9, 323.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spiegel, E. A.: 1972,Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 10, 261.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, Th.: 1973,Pour une théorie mécaniste renouvelée, Gauthier-Villars, Paris, Chap. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wasiutyński, J.: 1946,Astrophysica Norvegica 4, 46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zahn, J. P.: 1974, in P. Ledoux, A. Noels, and A. W. Rodgers (eds.), ‘Stellar Instability and Evolution’,IAU Symp. 59, 185.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Perdang, J. Local stellar stability. Astrophys Space Sci 44, 177–215 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00650482

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00650482

Keywords

Navigation