Abstract
Calculations are presented of the amount of excess ionization produced in the lower ionosphere by various transient X- and γ-ray bursts under different assumptions about the incident spectrum and the ion recombination rates in the ionosphere. These calculations show that the bursts will have only a small effect on the ionosphere, due in part to their short duration. An experiment has been started to measure the power spectrum of the phase and amplitude of the night-time fluctuations of a CW signal in order to determine if it is possible to improve the sensitivity of the ionospheric technique by using the transient nature of the bursts. Preliminary results from this experiment are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ananthakrishnan, S. and Ramanathan, K. R.: 1969,Nature 223, 488.
Bain, W. C. and Hammond, E.: 1975,J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 37, 573.
Baird, G. A.: 1974,J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 36, 1965.
Bailey, D. K.: 1968,Rev. Geophys. 6, 289.
Chilton, C. J. and Crary, J. H.: 1971,Radio Sci. 6, 699.
Cline, T. L. and Desai, U. D.: 1975,Astrophys. J. Letters 196, L43.
Drever, R. W., Meikle, W. P. S., Hough, J., Bland, R., Lessnoff, G. W., Jelley, J. V., Delaney, T., and Palumbo, G.: 1974,Proc. L.A. Conf. on Transient Cosmic Gamma- and X-ray Sources, p. 132.
Kasturirangan, K., Rao, U. R., Sharma, D. P., Rastogi, R. G., and Chakravarti, S. C.: 1974,Nature 252, 113.
Klebesadel, R. W., Strong, I. B., and Olson, R. A.: 1973,Astrophys. J. Letters 182, L85.
Mitra, A. P.: 1968,J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 30, 1065.
Potemra, T. A., Zmuda, A. J., Haave, C. R., and Shaw, B. W.: 1969,J. Geophys. Res. 74, 6444.
Svennesson, J., Reder, F., and Crouchley, J.: 1972,J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 34, 49.
Thomas, L.: 1971,J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 33, 157.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
O'Mongain, E., Baird, G.A. Ionospheric techniques for the detection of transient X- and γ-ray bursts. Astrophys Space Sci 42, 63–67 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00645525
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00645525