Abstract
Observations of C100α and C125α atomic carbon recombination lines were made at the Algonquin Radio Observatory, towards the neutral interface separating theHii region DR21 (at RA=20h37m14s, Dec=+42°09′00″) from its associated molecular cloud. An analysis of the Cnα observations in conjunction with a simple model of a neutral interface enabled the derivation of the following parameters: electron density of 300 cm−3, electron temperature of 30 K, microturbulent velocity of 2.3 km s−1, and depth of the neutral interface of 0.01 pc. A single,stimulated emission model is sufficient to reproduce the Cnα observations in the wavelength range from λ4.6 cm (C100α) to λ21 cm (C166α). All the known Cnα data do support a pressure equilibrium between the neutral interface and theHii region, after the usual allowance is made for carbon depletion on grains.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Berulis, I. I., Smirnov, G. T., and Sorochenko, R. L.: 1975,Soviet Astron. Letters 1, 187.
Churchwell, E., Mezger, P. G., and Huchtmeier, W.: 1974,Astron. Astrophys. 32, 283.
Churchwell, E., Smith, L. F., Mathis, J., Mezger, P. G., and Huchtmeier, W.: 1978,Astron. Astrophys. 70, 719.
Dickel, J. R., Dickel, H. R., and Wilson, J.: 1978,Astrophys. J. 223, 840.
Dickel, H. R., Goss, W. M., Rots, A. H., and Blount, H. M.: 1986,Astron. Astrophys. 162, 221.
Dickel, H. R., Lubenow, A. F., Goss, W. M., Forster, J. R., and Rots, A. H.: 1983,Astron. Astrophys. 120, 74.
Dieter, N. H.: 1967,Astrophys. J. 150, 435.
Downes, D. and Rinehart, R.: 1966,Astrophys. J. 144, 937.
Fisher, J., Righini-Cohen, G. and Simon, M.: 1980,Astrophys. J. 238, L155.
Garden, R., Geballe, T. R., Gatley, I., and Nadeau, D.: 1986,Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 220, 203.
Goudis, C.: 1976,Astrophys. Space Sci. 44, 281.
Guilloteau, S., Beaudry, A., Walmsley, C. M., Wilson, T. L., and Winnberg, A.: 1984,Astron. Astrophys. 131, 45.
Guilloteau, S., Wilson, T. L., Martin, R. N., Batrla, W., and Pauls, T. A.: 1983,Astron. Astrophys. 124, 322.
Gull, T. R. and Balick, B.: 1974,Astrophys. J. 192, 68.
Harris, S.: 1973,Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 162, 5P.
Higgs, L. A. and McLeish, C. W.: 1976,User's Manual for the ARO Spectrometer, HIA, NRCC, Ottawa, Canada.
Knapp, G. R., Kuiper, T. B., and Brown, R. L.: 1976,Astrophys. J. 206, 109.
Lang, K. R.: 1980,Astrophysical Formulae, 2nd ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, West Germany (Table 38, p. 335).
McLeish, C. W.: 1973,I.E.E.E. Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-22, 279.
Menzel, D. H.: 1969,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 18, 221.
Mezger, P. G., Altenhoff, W., Schraml, J., Burke, B. F., Reifenstein, E. C., and Wilson, T. L.:Astrophys. J. 150, L157.
Morton, D. C.: 1974,Astrophys. J. 193, L35.
Pankonin, V., Thomasson, P. and Barsuhn, J.: 1977a,Astron. Astrophys. 54, 335.
Pankonin, V., Walmsley, C. M., Wilson, T. L., and Thomasson, P.: 1977b,Astron. Astrophys. 57, 341.
Reifenstein, E. C., Wilson, T. L., Burke, B. F., Mezger, P. G., and Altenhoff, W. J.: 1970,Astron. Astrophys. 4, 357.
Richardson, K. J., White, G. J., Phillips, J. P., and Avery, L. W.: 1986,Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 219, 167.
Righini-Cohen, G., Simon, M., and Young, E. T.: 1979,Astrophys. J. 232, 782.
Ryle, M., and Downes, D.: 1967,Astrophys. J. 148, L17.
Salem, M. and Brocklehurst, M.: 1979,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 39, 633.
Schraml, J. and Mezger, P. G.: 1969,Astrophys. J. 156, 269.
Smirnov, G. T.: 1985,Soviet Astron. Letters 11, 7.
Tapping, K. F. and Blore, W. E.: 1979,Proceed. Nat. Radio Sci. Mtg., URSI, Univ. Colorado, Boulder, 5–8 November.
Terzian, Y. and Balick, B.: 1972,Astrophys. Letters,10, 41.
Terzian, Y. and Parrish, A.: 1973,Astron. J. 78, 894.
Vallée, J. P.: 1982,Cookbooks for Observing/Reducing/Modeling with the ARO 46-m Dish HIA, NRCC, Ottawa, Canada.
Viner, M. R., Vallée, J. P., and Hughes, V. A.: 1979,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 39, 405.
Wellington, K. J., Sullivan, W. T., Goss, W. M., and Matthews, H. E.: 1976,Astron. Astrophys. 47, 351; Erratum in 1977,Astrophys. J. 54, 319.
Westerhout, G.: 1958,Bull. Astron. Inst. Neth. 14, 215.
Wilson, W. J., Schwartz, P. R., Epstein, E. E., Johnson, W. A., Etcheverry, R. D., Mori, T. T., Berry, G. G., and Dyson, H. B.: 1974,Astrophys. J. 191, 357.
Wilson, T. L., Bieging, J., and Wilson, W. E.: 1979,Astron. Astrophys. 71, 205.
Wink, E., Wilson, T. L., and Bieging, J. H.: 1983,Astron. Astrophys. 127, 211.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vallée, J.P. The neutral interface adjoining theHII region DR21. Astrophys Space Sci 129, 339–351 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00642652
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00642652