Abstract
The phospholipid and fatty-acid compositions of nine species of higher fungi have been investigated. In the various species studied the amount of total lipids ranged from 14 to 78 mg per gram dry weight. Phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine were found as the main classes of phospholipids. In addition to these, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylglycerol, cardiolipin and lyso derivatives of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine were also found. The main fatty acids were palmitic, oleic, and linoleic, their amount in some species reaching 90%; other acids were also found, but in small amounts.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
M. Kates and M. K. Wassef, Annu. Rev. Biochem,39, 323 (1970).
J. D. Weet, Lipid Biochemistry of Fungi and Other Organisms, Plenum Press, New York (1980).
Y. Solberg, Int. J. Mycol. Lichenol.,4, 137 (1989).
J. A. Anderson, F. Sun, J. K. McDonald, and V. H. Cheldeiin, Arch. Biochem. Biophys.,107, 37 (1964).
M. K. Wassef, Adv. Lipid Res.,15, 159 (1977).
P. Kemp, D. J. Lander, and C. G. Orpin, J. Gen. Microbiol.,130, 27 (1984).
L. Hartman, I. M. Morice, and F. E. Shorland, Biochem. J.,82, 76 (1962).
M. Gunasekaran and D. Weber, Phytochemistry,11, 3367 (1972).
L. J. Kok, P. J. C. Kuiper, and A. P. Bruins, The Biochemical Metabolism of Plant Lipids (1982), p. 47.
V. M. Dembitsky [Dembitskii] and O. A. Rozentsvet, Phytochemistry,28, 3341 (1989).
V. M. Dembitsky [Dembitskii], J. Chromatogr.,436, 467 (1988).
V. M. Dembitskii, Bioorg. Khim.,13, 409 (1987).
Additional information
Institute of Ecology of the Volga Basin, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Tol'yatti. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 182–184, March–April, 1991.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dembitskii, V.M., Pechenkina, E.E. Phospholipid and fatty-acid compositions of higher fungi. Chem Nat Compd 27, 155–156 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629748
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629748