Abstract
The effects of photodiode bulk leakage current and amplifier noise on receiver sensitivity are analysed using a model described previously [4]. The sensitivity of a receiver using a PIN photodiode can be greatly improved by employing a high-performance microwave FET in the input stage, to the point where its remaining technical disadvantage in comparison with a silicon APD receiver at 800–900 nm may be offset by economic and operational attractions. In systems operating at the optimum transmission wavelength beyond 1.1 μm, the PIN-FET hybrid receiver may offer better technical performance than an APD receiver.
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Smith, D.R., Hooper, R.C. & Garrett, I. Receivers for optical communications: A comparison of avalanche photodiodes with PIN-FET hybrids. Opt Quant Electron 10, 293–300 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00620117
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00620117