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Improved slow-positron yield using a single crystal tungsten moderator

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Abstract

A well-annealed W(110) single crystal was used as a fast-to-slow positron moderator. The measured moderator efficiency at room temperature using a58Co positron source in the backscattering geometry isɛ =(3.2±0.4)×10−3, roughly a factor of three better thanɛ for the best previously reported Cu(111)+S moderator. We find a stable positron moderation efficiency over a period of several weeks when maintained at pressures around 10−9 Torr and an energy spreadΔE = 0.7 eV of the emitted slow positrons. An initial attempt was made to fabricate a hybrid Cu on W(110) moderator, which yieldedɛ of about 1.2×10−3 after annealing.

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Vehanen, A., Lynn, K.G., Schultz, P.J. et al. Improved slow-positron yield using a single crystal tungsten moderator. Appl. Phys. A 32, 163–167 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00616613

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00616613

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