Skip to main content
Log in

Thrombin stimulates Ca-channel currents in isolated frog ventricular cells

  • Excitable Tissues and Central Nervous Physiology
  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Pflügers Archiv Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Effects of the proteolytic enzyme thrombin in the modulation of cardiac Ca-channel currents were examined in single ventricular cells from frog myocardium, using the whole-cell voltage clamp technique (Hamill et al. 1981). Application of 3.8·10−9 M thrombin to the bath increased the peak of the Ca-channel current by 84±35% (8 cells). Hirudin (31·10−9 M), a specific thrombin inhibitor, blocked the thrombin-induced increase of this current. The increase in the current can be made responsible for the measured positive inotropic effects of thrombin as well as for the shift of the plateau voltage of the action potentials towards more positive values.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • ARRIO-DUPONT M DeNAY D (1985) High yield preparation of calcium tolerant myocytes from frog ventricles. Some properties of isolated cells. Biol cell 54: 163–170

    Google Scholar 

  • BAUGHMAN DJ (1970) Thrombin assay. In: Methods in Enzymology, vol. 19, “Proteolytic enzymes”, ed. Ge Perlmann, L Lorand, New York-London, Acad Press, 145–157

    Google Scholar 

  • CLAPP LH, SINGER JJ, VIVAUDOU MB, WALSH JV Jr (1987) A diacylglycerol analogue enhances voltage-activated Ca2+ current in freshly dissociated smooth muscle cells from the stomach of the toad. J Physiol (Lond) 394:44P

  • DeRIEMER SA, STRONG JA, ALBERT KA, GREENGARD P, KACZMAREK LK (1985) Enhancement of calcium current in Aplysia neurones by phorbol ester and protein kinase C. Nature 313: 313–316

    Google Scholar 

  • FISCHMEISTER R, HARTZELL HC (1987) Cyclic guanosine 3′,5′-monophosphate regulates the calcium current in single cells from frog ventricle. J Physiol (Lond) 387: 453–472

    Google Scholar 

  • HALENDA SP, REHM AG (1987) Thrombin and C-kinase activators potentiate calcium-stimulated arachidonic acid release in human platelets. Biochem J 248: 471–475

    Google Scholar 

  • HAMILL OP, MARTY A, NEHER E, SAKMANN B, SIGWORTH FJ (1981) Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recordings from cells and cell free membrane patches. Pflügers Arch 391: 85–100

    Google Scholar 

  • JONES LG, BROWN JH (1986) Stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis by thrombin in embryonic chick heart. Fed Proc 45: 4511a

    Google Scholar 

  • MARKWARDT F (1970) Hirudin as an inhibitor of thrombin. In: Methods in Enzymology, vol. 19, “Proteolytic enzymes”, ed. GE Perlmann, L Lorand, New York-London, Acad Press, 924–932

    Google Scholar 

  • MARKWARDT F, HAUSTEIN KO, NUERNBERGK W (1964) Die Wirkung des Thrombins am Froschherzen. Thromb Diath Haemorrh (Stuttg) 12: 262–268

    Google Scholar 

  • MARKWARDT F, NILIUS B (1988) Modulation of calcium channel currents in guinea-pig single ventricular heart cells by the dihydropyridine BayK 8644. J Physiol (Lond) 399: 559–575

    Google Scholar 

  • NILIUS B (1988) Calcium block of guinea-pig heart sodium channels with and without modification by the piprerazinylindole DPI 201-106. J Physiol (Lond) 399: 537–558

    Google Scholar 

  • SHUMAN MA (1986) Thrombin-cellular interactions. Ann N Y Acad Sci 485: 228–239

    Google Scholar 

  • WALZ DA, ANDERSON GF, FENTON II JW (1986) Responses of aortic smooth muscle to thrombin and thrombin analogues. Ann N Y Acad Sci 485: 323–334

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Markwardt, F., Albitz, R., Franke, T. et al. Thrombin stimulates Ca-channel currents in isolated frog ventricular cells. Pflugers Arch. 412, 668–670 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00583771

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00583771

Key words

Navigation