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Experimente zur Bestimmung des Anlagenplans der männlichen und der weiblichen Genital-Imaginalscheibe vonCalliphora (Insecta, Diptera)

Experimental determination of the fate map of the male and the female genital imaginai disc in the blow-flyCalliphora

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Summary

  1. 1.

    Both, the male and the female genital discs of matureCalliphora erythrocephala larvae represent broad, dorso-ventrally flattened vesicles, the dorsal and ventral walls of which show characteristically formed papillae and thickenings (Fig. 1).

  2. 2.

    In order to investigate the prospective fate of the various disc regions, specific disc fragments (e.g. dorsal and ventral fragments) were implanted into the body cavity of host larvae of the same age (Fig. 3, 4; Tables 1, 2).

  3. 3.

    The results demonstrate that the genital discs inCalliphora — as those inDrosophila (Hadornet al., 1949; Ursprung, 1957, 1959) — are organized bilaterally symmetrical. They represent a mosaic of individual anlagen or primordia, and, even immediately before puparium formation, are capable of some regulation.

  4. 4.

    In the male and also in the female disc individual anlagen are found in the dorsal as well as in the ventral wall; their arrangement in the disc is illustrated in three-dimensional fate maps (Fig. 5, 6).

  5. 5.

    These fate maps are compared with anlagen plans ofDrosophila andMusca genital discs previously published by other authors.

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Abbreviations

Ce:

Cercus

d:

dorsal

Da:

Enddarm

dAp:

dorsale Analplatte

De:

Ductus ejaculatorius

Ep:

Epandrium

Hy:

Hypandrium

I.K.:

Innerer Kopulationsapparat

Kla:

Analklappe

Mb:

Membran

OPa:

Opisthoparamer

Pg:

Paragon

Ph:

Phallus

Po:

Parovar

PPa:

Proparamer

Prl:

Processus longus

Pro:

Proctiger=Analfeld

SP:

Samenpumpe

SSt:

Surstylus

v:

ventral

vAp:

ventrale Analplatte

Vd:

Vas deferens

Vg:

Vagina

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Bernhard Hanssler gewidmet.

Ich danke Fräulein Emilie Vogt für zuverlässige technische Mithilfe, den Herren Prof. Dr. G. Krause und Dr. D. F. Went für die kritische Durchsicht des Manuskripts.

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Emmert, W. Experimente zur Bestimmung des Anlagenplans der männlichen und der weiblichen Genital-Imaginalscheibe vonCalliphora (Insecta, Diptera). W. Roux' Archiv f. Entwicklungsmechanik 171, 109–120 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00576332

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00576332

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