Skip to main content
Log in

The Influence of Cyproteron-Acetate Orally on the Hair Root Status in Women with Idiopathic Hirsutism

  • Published:
Archives of Dermatological Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The hair root status was used to evaluate the effect of cyproterone-acetate (CA), given orally, on hair cycle in a clinically homogeneous group of 11 women with idiopathic hirsutism.

The therapy was continued for 12 menstrual cycles of treatment. The hair root status on the left upper leg and chin was determined before, directly after CA-treatment and 3 months later.

The absolute number of anagan hair roots in both fields was decreased directly after therapy.

Three months later this value on the upper leg increased again significantly while on the chin there was no significant increase in this period.

The number of catagen/telogen hair roots showed no significant differences before, directly after CA-treatment and 3 months later. The number of regrowing hairs on the upper leg showed a significant increase of dysplastic-dystrophic hair roots.

Zusammenfassung

Der Einfluß einer oralen Therapie des Cyproteronacetates (CA) auf den Haarcyclus bei einer homogenen Gruppe von 11 Frauen mit idiopathischen Hirsutismus wurde mittels Haarstatusuntersuchungen bestimmt. Die Therapie wurde über 12 menstruelle Cyclen fortgesetzt. Der Haarwurzelstatus auf dem linken Oberschenkel und am Kinn wurde vor der Behandlung und sofort nach der CA-Behandlung sowie 3 Monate später bestimmt.

Die absolute Anzahl der anagenen Haarwurzeln in beiden Regionen hatte sich sofort nach Stop der CA-Behandlung vermindert. Drei Monate später war auf dem Oberschenkel eine signifikante Zunahme zu verzeichnen, während am Kinn keine signifikante Veränderung der Zahl der anagenen Haarwurzeln festzustellen war.

Die Zahl der katagenen/telogenen Haarwurzeln zeigte keine signifikante Differenz vor, sofort und 3 Monate nach der Behandlung.

Eine signifikante Zunahme der dysplastischen/dystrophischen Haarwurzeln wurde in den heranwachsenden Haaren des Unterschenkels gefunden.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barnes, E. W., Irvine, W. J., Hunter, W. M., Ismail, A. A.: Cyproterone acetate, a study involving two volunteers with idiopathic hirsutism. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.4, 65–73 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Braendle, W., Boesse, H., Breckwoldt, M., Leven, Ch., Bettendorf, G.: Wirkung und Nebenwirkung der Cyproteronacetatbehandlung. Arch. Gynäk.261, 335–345 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Crounse, R. G., Van Scott, E. J.: Changes in scalp hair roots as a measure of toxicity from cancer chemotherapeutic drugs. J. invest. Derm.35, 83–90 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hammerstein, J., Cupceau, B.: Behandlung des Hirsutismus mit Cyproteronacetat. Dtsch. med. Wschr.94, 829–834 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ismail, A. A. A., Davidson, D. W., Souka, A. R., Barnes, E. W., Irvine, W. J., Kilimnik, H., van der Beeken, Y.: The evaluation of the role of androgens in hirsutism and the use of a new anti-androgen. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.39, 81–95 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jost, B., Meiers, H. G., Schmidt-Elmendorf, H., Pfaffenrath, V.: Trichometrische Quantifizierung und Verlaufsbeurteilung des Hirsutismus, Dtsch. med. Wschr.99, 2395–2400 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Laschinsky, W., Van Velde, J. L., Wildschut, J.: Behandeling van hirsutisme met cyproteronacetaat. Ned. T. Geneesk.120, 184–188 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leo-Roszberg, I., Laur, S., Zielske, F., Hammerstein, J.: Reversed sequential therapy of hirsutism using cyproterone acetate. Acta Endocrinol. (Kbhn)152, 14 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Neumann, F., Elger, D. V. M.: The effect of a new antiandrogenic steroid, 6-chloro-17 hydroxy-1α, 2α-methylenepregna-4, 6-diene-3, 20-dione acetate (cyproterone acetate) on the sebaceous glands of mice. J. invest. Derm.46, 561–573 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Neumann, F., von Berswordt-Wallrabe, R., Elger, W., Steinbeck, H., Hahn, J. D., Kramer, M.: Aspects of androgen-dependent events as studied by antiandrogens. Recent Progress Hormone Res.267, 337–410 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Peereboom-Wynia, J. D. R.: The effect of various methods of depilation on density of hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism. Arch. Derm. Forsch.243, 164–176 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Peereboom-Wynia, J. D. R.: The effect of electrical epilation on the beard hair of women with idiopathic hirsutism. Arch. Derm. Res.254, 15–22 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinkus, F.: Zur Kenntnis der Lebensdauer der menschlichen Terminalhaare. J. Morph. Anthrop.24, 265–269 (1924)

    Google Scholar 

  • Saitoh, M., Uzuka, M., Sakamoto, M.: Human hair cycle. J. invest. Derm.54, 65–81 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Scott, E. J.: Response of hair roots to chemical and physical influence. In: Montagna, W., Ellis, R., The biology of hair growth, pp. 441–449. New York: Acad. Press. Inc. 1958

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaun, H.: Zur Wirkung antiandrogener Hormone auf das Haarwachstum. Parfümerie und Kosmetik53, 29–31 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Peereboom-Wynia, J.D.R., Beek, C.H. The Influence of Cyproteron-Acetate Orally on the Hair Root Status in Women with Idiopathic Hirsutism. Arch. Derm. Res. 260, 137–142 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00561118

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00561118

Keywords

Navigation