Summary
Movements of milkweed beetles (Tetraopes tetraophthalmus and Tetraopes femoratus) were monitored using mark-release-recapture techniques to compare the within- and between-patch movement patterns of individuals in a naturally occurring population. Within-patch and between-patch movement patterns differ in both frequency and distance traveled for males and females of both study species. Males move farther than females and are more likely to move between patches. Individuals recognize and alter movement upon encountering patch edges. Results suggest that laboratory estimates of Tetraopes vagility give a misleading indication of actual dispersal.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barrowclough GF (1978) Sampling bias in dispersal studies based on finite area. Bird-Banding 49:333–341
Begon M (1979) Investigating animal abundance: Capture-recapture for biologists. University Park Press, Baltimore
Chemsak JA (1963) Taxonomy and bionomics of the genus Tetraopes (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera). University of California Pub Entomol 30:1–90, Berkeley
Cromartie WJ (1975) The effect of stand size and vegetational background on the colonization of the cruciferous plants by herbivorous insects. J Appl Ecol 12:517–33
Davis MA (1980a) Seasonal variation in Tetraopes population vagility. Environ Entomol 9:432–435
Davis MA (1980b) Variation in flight duration among individual Tetraopes beetles: implications for studies of insect flight. J Insect Physiol 26:403–406
Dingle H (1965) The relation between age and flight activity in the milkweed bug Oncopeltus. J Exp Biol 42:269–83
Dobzhansky T, Wright S (1943) Genetics of natural populations X: Dispersion rates of Drosophila pseudoobscura. Genetics 28:304–340
Douwes P (1968) Host selection and host finding in the egg-laying female Cidaria albulata L. (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Oposcula Entomologica 33:233–279
Duelli P (1980) Adaptive dispersal and appetitive flight in the Green Lacewing Chrysopa earned. Ecol Ent 5:213–220
Eanes WF, Gaffney PM, Koehn RK, Simon CM (1977) A study of sexual selection in natural populations of the milkweed beetle Tetraopes tetraophthalmus. In: Christiansen FB, Fenchel TM (eds) Lecture notes in biomathematics, vol 19, Measuring selection in natural populations. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp 49–64
Gadgil M (1971) Dispersal: Population consequences and evolution. Ecol 52:253–261
Gardiner LM (1961) A note on oviposition and larval habits of the Milkweed Beetle, Tetraopes tetrophthalmus Forst. (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Can Entomol 93:678–679
Hartman F (1977) The Ecology and Coevolution of Common Milkweed (Asclepias Syriaca Asclepidaceae) and Milkweed Beetles (Tetraopes tetraophthalmus: Cerambycidae) Ph.D. Thesis, Univ of Michigan
Hawkes C (1974) Dispersal of adult cabbage root fly (Erioischim brassicae) (Bouche) in relation to a brassica crop. J Appl Ecol 11:83–93
Johnson CG (1969) Migration and dispersal of insects by flight. Methuen and Co. Ltd., London 763 pp, xxii
Jones RE (1977) Movement patterns and egg distribution in cabbage butterflies. J Animal Ecol 46:195–212
Kareiva P (1982) Experimental and mathematical analyses of herbivore movement: quantifying the influence of plant spacing and quality on foraging discrimination. Ecological Monographs (in press)
McCauley DE (1982) The behavioral components of sexual selection in the milkweed beetle Tetraopes tetraophthalmus. Animal Behavior (in press)
McCauley DE, Ott JR, Stine A, McGrath S (1981) Limited dispersal and its effect on population structure in the milkweed beetle Tetraopes tetraophthalmus. Oecologia (Berl) in press
Ralph CP (1977) Search behavior of the large milkweed bug, Oncopeltus fasciatus (Hemiptera:Lygeadae) An Ent Soc Am 70:337–342
Shapiro A (1970) The role of sexual behavior in density-related dispersal of pierid butterflies. Am Nat 104:367–372
Smith RW, Whittaker JB (1980a) The influence of habitat type on the population dynamics of Gastrophysa viridula Degeer (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J Animal Ecology 49:225–236
Smith RW, Whittaker JB (1980b) Factors affecting Gastrophysa viridula populations (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in different habitats. J Animal Ecology 49:537–548
Sokal RR, Rohlf FJ (1969) Biometry. Freeman, San Francisco
Solbreck (1980) Dispersal distances of mating pine weevils Chylobius abietis (Coleoptera: Corculionidae). Ent Exp Appl 28:123–131
Tabashnik BE (1980) Population structure in pierid butterflies. Oecologia (Berl) 47:175–183
Tahvanainen JO, Root RB (1972) The influence of vegetation diversity on the population ecology of a specialized herbivore Phyllotreta cruciferae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Oecologia (Berl) 10:312–346
Williams RW (1941) Note on the bionomics of the Milkweed Beetle Tetraopes tetrophthalmus (Forst.) (Cerambycidae). Can Entomol 73:137–139
Wolfenbarger DO (1975) Factors affecting dispersal distances of small organisms. Exposition Press, Hicksville, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lawrence, W.S. Sexual dimorphism in between and within patch movements of a monophagous insect: Tetraopes (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Oecologia 53, 245–250 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00545671
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00545671