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Inositol trisphosphate releases stored calcium to block voltage-dependent calcium channels in single smooth muscle cells

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Abstract

In single cells obtained by enzymic treatment of rabbit small-intestinal smooth muscle, and held under voltage clamp by patch pipette in the whole-cell recording mode, release of inositol trisphosphate (InsP 3) from its caged precursor by flash photolysis caused complete inhibition of the voltage-dependent calcium current. No inhibition was seen in control experiments where the cage (2-nitrosoacetophenone) was released by flash photolysis from caged ATP. The inhibition by InsP 3 of the calcium current was prevented if 10 mM EGTA or 2 mg/ml heparin was included in the pipette solution. Heparin is known to block InsP 3 receptors. These results suggest that release of calcium stores by InsP 3 raises Cai and that calcium ions inhibit the calcium current by acting either directly or otherwise on the internal mouth of the calcium channel.

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Komori, S., Bolton, T.B. Inositol trisphosphate releases stored calcium to block voltage-dependent calcium channels in single smooth muscle cells. Pflugers Arch. 418, 437–441 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00497770

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00497770

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