Abstract
Details are presented of an atmospheric Cherenkov telescope for use in very high energy gamma-ray astronomy which consists of a cluster of 109 close-packed photomultiplier tubes at the focus of a 10 meter optical reflector. The images of the Cherenkov flashes generated both by gamma-ray and charged cosmic-ray events are digitized and recorded. Subsequent off-line analysis of the images improves the significance of the signal to noise ratio by a factor of 10 compared with non-imaging techniques.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akerlof, C.W., Cawley, M.F., Fegan, D.J., Hillas, A.M., Lamb, R.C., Lewis, D.A., Meyer, D.I., and Weekes, T.C. (1989) Proc. Workshop on VHE gamma-ray and neutrino astronomy (Arkansas), to be published in Nuclear Physics B.
AndrewsH.C., (1972) ‘Introduction to Mathematical Techniques in Pattern Recognition’, Wiley, New York.
CawleyM.F., FeganD.J., GibbsK., GorhamP.W., HillasA.M., LambR.C., LiebingD.F., MacKeownP.K., PorterN.A., StengerV.J., and WeekesT.C. (1985) Proc. 19th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (La Jolla), 1, 131.
DaviesJ.M., and CottonE.S. (1957) Journal of Solar Energy, 1, No. 2 and 3, 16–22.
Engstrom, R.W. (1980) ‘RCA Photomultiplier Handbook’, Appendix G, p160.
FeganD.J., McLaughlinD., ClearJ., CawleyM.F., and PorterN.A. (1983) Nucl. Inst. and Methods, 211, 179.
Grindlay, J.E. (1971) Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, SP-334.
HillasA.M. (1985) Proc. 19th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (La Jolla), 3, 445.
JanossyL. (1944) Nature, 153, 165.
Kornienko, A.P. (1989) Proc. Workshop on VHE gamma-ray astronomy (Crimea), p138.
Lang, M.J., Cawley, M.F., Fegan, D.J., Hillas, A.M., Kwok, P., Lamb, R.C., Lewis, D.A., Macomb, D., Reynolds, P.T., Vacanti, G., and Weekes, T.C. (1989) Proc. Workshop on VHE gamma-ray and neutrino astronomy (Arkansas), to be published in Nuclear Physics B.
Lewis, D.A. (1989) submitted to Experimental Astronomy.
LewisD.A., CawleyM.F., FeganD.J., HillasA.M., KwokP.W., LambR.C., ReynoldsP.T., PorterN.A., and WeekesT.C. (1987) Proc. 20th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Moscow), 2, 360.
PlyasheshnikovA.V. and BignamiG.F. (1985) Nuovo Cimento, 8C, 39.
Reynolds, P.T., Cawley, M.F., Fegan, D.J., Hillas, A.M., Kwok, P.W., Lamb, R.C., Lewis, D.A., Macomb, D., Vacanti, G., and Weekes, T.C. (1990) Proc. 21st Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Adelaide), OG 4.2-2.
Rieke, G.H. (1969) Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, SP-301.
StepanianA.A., FominV.P., and VladimirskyB.M. (1983) Izv. Krym. Astrofiz. Obs. 66, 234.
WeekesT.C., CawleyM.F., FeganD.J., GibbsK.G., HillasA.M., KwokP.W., LambR.C., LewisD.A., MacombD., PorterN.A., ReynoldsP.T., and VacantiG. (1989) Ap. J. 342, 379.
Zyskin, Yu.L. (1989) Proc. Workshop on VHE gamma-ray astronomy (Crimea), p148.
Zyskin, Yu.L., and Kornienko, A.P. (1989) Proc. Workshop on VHE gamma-ray astronomy (Crimea), p143.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cawley, M.F., Fegan, D.J., Harris, K. et al. A high resolution imaging detector for TeV gamma-ray astronomy. Exp Astron 1, 173–193 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00462039
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00462039