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Risk factors of the cutaneous melanoma phenotype

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Summary

Of 20 melanoma patients 85% show a prolonged erythema persistence after a marked test erythema of 8 MED with 300 nm±10 nm (control group only 34%).

This phenomenon does not correlate with the skin type and is useful in identifying high-risk patients prone to melanoma and light-induced skin cancer (92%).

The spontaneous and the UV-C-induced number of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) per metaphase was significantly higher in peripheral leukocytes of melanoma patients than in normal controls. The attempt was made to establish a “risk-spectrum” of cutaneous melanoma phenotype.

Zusammenfassung

Von 20 Melanompatienten zeigen 85% eine überlange Persistenz eines deutlichen Erythems durch 8 MED mit 300 nm±10 nm (Kontrollgruppe nur 34%). Dieses Phänomen ist nicht mit den Hauttyp korreliert und kann zur prospektiven Identifizierung von Risikopatienten für Melanome und Lichtkarzinome (92%) Anwendung finden.

Die Zahl spontaner und UV-C-induzierter „sister chromatid exchanges” (SCE) pro Metaphase ist in peripheren Leukozyten von Melanompatienten signifikant höher als bei der Kontrolle. Es wird der Versuch formuliert, ein „Risikospektrum” des Melanom-Phänotyps abzustecken.

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Jung, E.G., Günthart, K., Metzger, R.F.G. et al. Risk factors of the cutaneous melanoma phenotype. Arch Dermatol Res 270, 33–36 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00417147

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00417147

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