Skip to main content
Log in

NaCl-stimulated proton efflux and cell expansion in sugar-beet leaf discs

  • Published:
Planta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The expansion of illuminated sugar-beet leaf discs floating on aqueous solutions is stimulated by 10 mM NaCl. During expansion, protons are pumped out of the cell and NaCl increases this proton flux by about 40%. The nett flux of K+ and Na+ into the discs was also evaluated. During the expansion period K+ decreases while Na+ increases markedly. The results indicate the existence of a sodium-stimulated proton pump which is active during cell enlargement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

IAA:

indole-3-acetic acid

PEG:

polyethylene glycol

References

  • Beffagna, N., Marré, E., Cocucci, S.M. (1979) Cation-activated ATPase activity of plasmalemma-enriched membrane preparations from maize coleoptiles. Planta 146, 387–392

    Google Scholar 

  • Cleland, R. (1971) Cell wall extension. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 22, 197–222

    Google Scholar 

  • Cleland, R. (1973) Auxin-induced hydrogen ion excretion from Avena coleoptiles. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 70, 3092–3093

    Google Scholar 

  • Cleland, R.E. (1979) The control of cell enlargement. Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol. 31, 101–105

    Google Scholar 

  • Hager, A., Menzel, H., Krauss, A. (1971) Versuche und Hypothese zur Primärwirkung des Auxins beim Streckungswachstum. Planta 100, 47–75

    Google Scholar 

  • Harold, F.M. (1977) Membranes and energy transduction in bacteria. In: Current topics in bioenergetics, vol. 6, pp. 84–149, Sanadi, D.R., ed. Academic Press, New York London

    Google Scholar 

  • Hertel, R., Thomson, K.-St., Russo, V.E.A. (1972) In-vitro auxin binding to particulate cell fractions from corn coleoptiles. Planta 107, 325–340

    Google Scholar 

  • Ilan, I. (1973) On auxin-induced pH drop and on the improbability of its involvement in the primary mechanism of auxin-induced growth promotion. Physiol. Plant. 28, 146–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Ilan, I., Shapira, S. (1976) On the relation between the effects of auxin on growth, pH and potassium transport. Physiol. Plant. 38, 243–248

    Google Scholar 

  • Marré, E. (1979) Fusicoccin: a tool in plant physiology. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 30, 273–288

    Google Scholar 

  • Marré, E., Lado, P., Rasi-Caldogno, F., Colombo, R. (1973) Correlation between cell enlargement in pea internode segments and decrease in the pH of the medium of incubation. I. Effects of fusicoccin natural and synthetic auxins and mannitol. Plant Sci. Lett. 1, 179–184

    Google Scholar 

  • Nunes, M.A., Dias, M.A. (1980) Changes associated with leaf expansion induced by low salt concentrations. In: Abstracts of lectures and poster demonstrations, II Congress FESPP, pp. 539–540 Vieitez, E., ed. Santiago de Compostela, Spain

  • Nunes, M.A., Dias, M.A., Correia, M.M., Oliveira, M.M. (1983) Further studies on growth and osmoregulation of sugar beet leaves under low salinity conditions. Agron. Lusit. (in press)

  • Parrish, D.J., Davies, P.J. (1977) On the relationships between extracellular pH and the growth of excised pea stem segments. Plant Physiol. 59, 574–578

    Google Scholar 

  • Pitman, M.G., Schaefer, N., Wildes, R.A. (1975) Relation between permeability to potassium and sodium ions and fusicoccin-stimulated hydrogen-ion efflux in barley roots. Planta 126, 61–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Rasi-Caldogno, F., Cerana, R., Pugliarelli, M.C. (1980) Relationship between ATP level and activity of fusicoccin-stimulated H+/K+-exchange system in plant tissues. Plant Physiol. 66, 1095–1098

    Google Scholar 

  • Rayle, D.L. (1973) Auxin-induced hydrogen-ion secretion in Avena coleoptiles and its implications. Planta 114, 63–73

    Google Scholar 

  • Rayle, D.L., Cleland, R.E. (1970) Enhancement of wall loosening and elongation by acid solutions. Plant Physiol. 46, 250–253

    Google Scholar 

  • Scarborough, G.A. (1976) The Neurospora plasmamembrane ATPase is an electrogenic pump in the plasma membrane of Neurospora crassa. J. Membr. Biol. 14, 305–338

    Google Scholar 

  • Silva, A.A., da, Alvim, A.J., Santos, M.J. (1975) Métodos de análise de solos, plantas e águas. Pedologia 10, 541–544

    Google Scholar 

  • Terry, N., Ulrich, A. (1973) Effects of potassium deficiency on the photosynthesis and respiration of leaves of sugar beet under conditions of low sodium supply. Plant Physiol. 51, 1099–1101

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Volkenburgh, E., Cleland, R.E. (1980) Proton excretion and cell expansion in bean leaves. Planta 148, 273–278

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nunes, M.A., Correia, M.M. & Lucas, M.D. NaCl-stimulated proton efflux and cell expansion in sugar-beet leaf discs. Planta 158, 103–107 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00397701

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00397701

Key words

Navigation