Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of ventricular volume following metrizamide CT ventriculography

  • Neuroradiology of Vascular and Atrophic Lesions in the Geriatric Age
  • Published:
Neuroradiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Volume averaging, relatively slight differences in the mean attenuation coefficients of CSF and white/grey matter, and the irregular contours of the human ventricular system have so far seriously limited the accuracy of CT estimation of ventricular volume. Taking advantage of the high attenuation of metrizamide-containing CSF, we have developed three methods for computing ventricular volume after metrizamide CT ventriculography; these methods depend upon computer analysis of X-ray absorption data obtained from contiguous CT brain slices. All three methods were validated by CT scanning a formalin-fixed cadaver brain containing an epoxy-resin cast of the ventricular system. Calculated ventricular volumes were compared with the actual measured volume of the ventricular cast.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Last, R.J., Tompsett, D.H.: Casts of the cerebral ventricles. Br.J.Surg. 40, 525–543 (1953)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Penn, R.D., Belanger, M.G., Yasnoff, W.A.: Ventricular volume in man computed from CAT scans. Ann.Neurol. 3, 216–223 (1978)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Pentlow, K.S., Rottenberg, D.A., Deck, M.D.F.: Partial volume summation: a simple approach to ventricular volume determination from computed tomography. (These proceedings, pp. 130–132)

  4. Rottenberg, D.A., Deck, M.D.F., Allen, J.C.: Metrizamide washout as a measure of CSF bulk flow. (These proceedings, pp. 203–206)

  5. Rottenberg, D.A., Howieson, J., Deck, M.D.F.: The rate of CSF formation in man: preliminary observations on metrizamide washout as a measure of CSF bulk flow. Ann.Neurol. 2, 503–510 (1977)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Walser, R.L., Ackerman, L.V.: Determination of volume from computerized tomograms: finding the volume of fluid-filled brain cavities. J.Comp.Assist.Tomogr. 1, 117–130 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rottenberg, D.A., Pentlow, K.S., Deck, M.D.F. et al. Determination of ventricular volume following metrizamide CT ventriculography. Neuroradiology 16, 136–139 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00395228

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00395228

Keywords

Navigation