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p-Coumaric acid — a monomer in the sporopollenin skeleton

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Abstract

Sporopollenin obtained from wings of Pinus mugo (Turra) pollen was analysed by pyrolysis mass spectrometry. In the spectrum, mass peaks which are characteristic for p-coumaric acid were dominant. p-Coumaric acid was the main degradation compound when the wing material was treated by a gentle method using AII3, and also when the remaining residue of the treated sporopollenin material was saponified. It is therefore assumed that p-coumaric acid is a genuine structural unit in the sporopollenin skeleton. In addition, the effects of AII3 treatment indicate that the p-coumaric acid might be bound by ether linkages.

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Abbreviations

HPLC:

high-performance liquid chromatography

MS:

mass spectrometry

TLC:

thin-layer chromatography

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Wehling, K., Niester, C., Boon, J.J. et al. p-Coumaric acid — a monomer in the sporopollenin skeleton. Planta 179, 376–380 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00391083

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00391083

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