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Hajdu-Cheney syndrome

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Summary

Hajdu-Cheney syndrome is a rare type of syndrome characterized by acro-osteolysis, dolichocephaly with multiple Wormian bones, absence of frontal sinuses and joint laxity. A case of this syndrome is presented. A histological study of the osteolytic lesion revealed destruction characterized by microfractures with a poor reparative process. It is postulated that an abnormality of osteoblast or osteoid function is the pathogenesis of this syndrome.

Zusammenfassung

Es wird über einen Fall von Hajdu-Cheney-Syndrom bei einem 16jährigen Knaben berichtet. Das Syndrom ist hauptsächlich charakterisiert durch Akroosteolysen, Dolichocephalie mit multiplen Wormschen Schaltknochen, offenen Schädelnähten, fehlenden Stirnhöhlen und Schlottergelenke. Histologisch ist die Destruktion im Bereiche der Akroosteolysezonen durch zahlreiche Mikrofrakturen und geringe reparative Vorgänge charakterisiert. Die Autoren diskutieren als Pathogenese des Syndroms eine Störung in der Funktion der Osteoblasten oder im Osteoid.

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Iwaya, T., Taniguchi, K., Watanabe, J. et al. Hajdu-Cheney syndrome. Arch. Orth. Traum. Surg. 95, 293–302 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00389701

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00389701

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